Interposer Adhesion Hole Structure for POP Delamination Mitigation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional package-on-package (POP) devices suffer from delamination due to poor adhesion between the silicon die, mold, and substrate interposer, particularly at weak interfaces such as between the mold and interposer solder resist (SR) surface.

Innovation Solution

The proposed solution involves increasing the contact area for adhesion between the mold and the interposer by adding vertical contact surfaces. This is achieved by forming SR posts and post landings on the interposer, creating adhesion holes to expose their side surfaces, and filling these holes with mold material, thereby establishing direct contact between the mold and the interposer surfaces.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If conventional POP structure is used, then device integration is achieved, but poor adhesion between silicon die, mold and substrate interposer causes delamination

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadhesion between mold and interposerVSAvoidstructural integrity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The patent transitions from a conventional planar interface between mold and interposer to a three-dimensional structure with vertical adhesion holes. These holes expose side surfaces of SR posts and post landings, creating additional vertical contact area between the mold and interposer components, thereby enhancing adhesion through dimensional expansion.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent segments the interposer structure into distinct components: SR (solder resist) posts and post landings. By creating adhesion holes that expose the side surfaces of these segmented components, the patent increases the total contact area between the mold and interposer, improving adhesion through structural segmentation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Reliability

If contact area between mold and interposer is increased, then adhesion is enhanced, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadhesion between mold and interposerVSAvoidstructure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges multiple functions into the adhesion hole structure: it serves as both an adhesive bonding interface and an electrical connection pathway through the SR posts and post landings. This consolidation achieves enhanced adhesion without proportionally increasing structural complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Data Source

PatentUS20250062246A1Structure for delamination mitigation in a semiconductor device
Publication Date: 2025.02.20 QUALCOMM INC
  • US20250062246A1 patent drawing
  • US20250062246A1 patent drawing
  • US20250062246A1 patent drawing

AI summary

Disclosed are devices in which a die, such as a system-on-chip (SoC) die is attached to an interposer with a mold. Unlike convention devices, the contact area for adhesion is increased by providing vertical surfaces in addition to lateral surfaces for attachment. In so doing, possibility of delamination is decreased significantly.