Interposer Package Structure for High-Density Wirebonding

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Solution Overview

Problem

High-density interconnect (HDI) substrates and multi-layered redistribution layers (RDL) used in small form factor electronic devices increase cost and Z-height, and lack mechanical strength to withstand wirebond interconnect coupling with integrated circuits like ASIC, DRAM, and NAND.

Innovation Solution

An electronic device package with a redistribution layer and interposers that electrically couple electronic components, providing reduced Z-height and lower cost, with interconnect interfaces on the top side having higher density than on the bottom side, facilitating wirebond connections and mechanical strength through epoxy-based laminate structures.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Quantity of substance

If HDI substrates and multi-layered RDL are used to achieve high component density, then component density is improved, but Z-height increases and mechanical strength decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecomponent densityVSAvoidZ-height
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSLength of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The interposer is divided into multiple layers (first interposer layer, second interposer layer) with different functions. The first layer provides mechanical support and lower-density interconnect interfaces, while the second layer provides higher-density interconnect interfaces for wirebond connections, allowing each layer to be optimized independently

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The interposer uses composite material structure combining epoxy-based laminate materials with copper interconnect layers. This composite structure provides both the mechanical strength needed to withstand wirebonding and the electrical connectivity for high-density interconnections

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

2Quantity of substance

If HDI substrates and multi-layered RDL are used to achieve high component density, then component density is improved, but manufacturing cost increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecomponent densityVSAvoidmanufacturing cost
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The interposer uses cost-effective epoxy-based laminate materials and standard wirebonding processes instead of expensive HDI substrate technologies, achieving high-density interconnection at lower manufacturing cost

Inventive Principle:
Principle #27Cheap short-living objects (Disposable)

Solution Approach 2:

The interconnect interface density is varied across different layers and locations of the interposer, with higher density on the top side for wirebonding and lower density on the bottom side, optimizing both performance and manufacturing cost

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Reliability

If wirebond interconnect coupling is used with integrated circuits, then electrical connection is achieved, but mechanical strength is insufficient to withstand the wirebonding process

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveelectrical connectionVSAvoidmechanical strength
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The interposer combines epoxy-based laminate material with copper interconnect layers to create a composite structure that provides both the mechanical strength needed to withstand wirebonding forces and the electrical conductivity for reliable signal transmission

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

Solution Approach 2:

The interposer is pre-formed with reinforced structures and appropriate interconnect interface densities before the wirebonding process, providing the necessary mechanical support to withstand the wirebonding forces during assembly

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS11830848B2Electronic device package
Publication Date: 2023.11.28 SK HYNIX NAND PRODUCT SOLUTIONS CORP
  • US11830848B2 patent drawing
  • US11830848B2 patent drawing
  • US11830848B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Electronic device package technology is disclosed. An electronic device package in accordance with the present disclosure can include an electronic component, a redistribution layer, and an interposer electrically coupling the redistribution layer and the electronic component. The interposer can have interconnect interfaces on a top side electrically coupled to the electronic component and interconnect interfaces on a bottom side electrically coupled to the redistribution layer. A density of the interconnect interfaces on the top side can be greater than a density of the interconnect interfaces on the bottom side. Associated systems and methods are also disclosed.