Intersection Control System Using Bitwise Integration for Real-Time Adaptability

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing intersection control systems struggle to integrate multiple types of information in real-time, making it difficult to respond quickly to changing situations at intersections.

Innovation Solution

An intersection control system that acquires various types of intersection environment information, encodes it into a predetermined bit length, and generates intersection control information through bit operations to optimize vehicle entry control.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If multiple types of information are integrated for optimal intersection control, then control accuracy and adaptability are improved, but integration time and processing complexity increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontrol adaptabilityVSAvoidintegration time
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the intersection control information into multiple independent bit fields, where each bit field represents a specific control parameter (e.g., green light duration, yellow light duration, flash duration). This segmentation allows the system to process and integrate multiple types of information in parallel rather than sequentially, significantly reducing integration time while maintaining comprehensive control capabilities.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent transforms the information integration process from a temporal dimension (processing information one after another) to a spatial dimension (processing multiple information types simultaneously through parallel bit field operations). By representing different control parameters as parallel bit fields, the system can integrate multiple information types in a single processing cycle, eliminating the time penalty associated with sequential integration.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Speed

If real-time integration of multiple information types is implemented, then response speed to changing situations is improved, but system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveresponse speedVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
SpeedVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges multiple information processing functions into a unified bit field structure. Instead of requiring separate processing modules for different control parameters, the system combines all necessary information (green light duration, yellow light duration, flash duration, etc.) into a single integrated bit field representation. This merging approach enables real-time processing while reducing system complexity by eliminating redundant processing stages.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the representation format of control parameters from textual or structured data formats to binary bit field formats. This parameter transformation enables efficient bitwise operations that can process multiple information types simultaneously with minimal computational overhead, achieving real-time response without requiring complex processing algorithms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Ease of operation

If traditional information integration methods are used, then system simplicity is maintained, but the ability to respond to changing situations deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesystem simplicityVSAvoidresponse capability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces traditional sequential processing mechanisms with parallel bitwise operation mechanisms. Instead of using complex conditional logic and sequential data processing to integrate multiple information types, the system uses simple bitwise operations (AND, OR, NOT) on parallel bit fields. This substitution maintains operational simplicity while dramatically improving the ability to respond to changing traffic situations in real-time.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Data Source

PatentUS12307887B2Intersection control system, intersection control method, and program
Publication Date: 2025.05.20 TOYOTA JIDOSHA KK
  • US12307887B2 patent drawing
  • US12307887B2 patent drawing
  • US12307887B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An intersection control apparatus controls entries of vehicles into an intersection. The intersection control apparatus includes an intersection environment information acquisition unit configured to acquire a plurality of types of intersection environment information, an information conversion unit configured to encode the intersection environment information into a predetermined bit length for each type of the intersection environment information, an intersection control information generation unit configured to generate at least one intersection control information piece by integrating the plurality of types of intersection environment information through bit operations, and an intersection control unit configured to control the entries of the vehicles into the intersection using the at least one intersection control information piece.