Intraluminal Device Deployment Without Radiography

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Solution Overview

Problem

Intraluminal device deployment often requires radiography for precise positioning, which is cumbersome, expensive, and poses risks to patients and practitioners, necessitating a method that can achieve rapid and secure positioning without the need for x-rays or other forms of radiation.

Innovation Solution

A method involving a deployment device with a guidance wall and deployment sheath, guided by a visualization device like a steerable endoscope, allowing the intraluminal device to be unfurled and positioned within a mammalian lumen without radiography, using an actuator to retract the sheath and visualize the device's placement.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If radiography is used for device positioning, then positioning precision is improved, but procedural complexity and cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice positioning precisionVSAvoidprocedural complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces radiopaque markers as intermediary elements that are integrated into the intraluminal device structure. These markers serve as mediators between the device and the radiography system, allowing precise positioning to be achieved through simple radiographic imaging without requiring complex positioning systems or procedures. The markers provide clear visual reference points that simplify the positioning process while maintaining high precision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Measurement precision

If radiography is used for device positioning, then positioning precision is improved, but patient and practitioner safety deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice positioning precisionVSAvoidradiation exposure risk
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs radiopaque markers that are highly visible with minimal radiation exposure. By using markers with high radiopacity, the system achieves accurate positioning with reduced radiation doses compared to traditional radiographic methods. This allows positioning precision to be maintained while minimizing the harmful radiation effects on patients and practitioners.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

3Measurement precision

If radiography is used for device positioning, then positioning accuracy is improved, but procedural time increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepositioning accuracyVSAvoidprocedural time
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The radiopaque markers are pre-integrated into the intraluminal device during manufacturing, before the deployment procedure. This preliminary integration eliminates the need for separate positioning marker placement steps during the procedure. The markers are already in their final positions on the device, allowing immediate and accurate positioning assessment upon deployment without additional time-consuming steps.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS9545326B2Intraluminal device delivery technique
Publication Date: 2017.01.17 BFKW LLC
  • US9545326B2 patent drawing
  • US9545326B2 patent drawing
  • US9545326B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A technique for deploying an intraluminal device, such as a bariatric device, in a mammalian lumen, such as the gastrointestinal tract, includes positioning a visualization device through an orifice, such as a natural orifice, into the mammalian lumen. A deployment device having the intraluminal device mounted thereto is guided to the mammalian lumen. The intraluminal device, which has a lumen wall that is configured to the size and shape of a portion of the mammalian lumen, is at least partially deployed from the deployment device in the mammalian lumen. The at least partially deployed intraluminal device is positioned with the deployment device while a position of said intraluminal device is visualized with the visualization device.