Intraoral Scanner Optical Marker Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current intraoral scanning systems lack non-contact control methods for CAD/CAM software, leading to contamination risks and inefficiencies when dentists must manually operate computer interfaces while performing scans, as voice control is unreliable due to mouth protection and ambient noise.

Innovation Solution

Implementing an intraoral scanner that detects optical markers, such as two-dimensional barcodes, to generate control signals and switch CAD/CAM program states without requiring the dentist to remove their hand from the scanner, allowing for non-contact control of image fields, calculations, and patient data access.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If the dentist manually operates the computer interface (mouse, keypad, touchscreen) while performing scans, then the CAD/CAM software can be controlled, but the risk of contamination increases and workflow efficiency decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveNon-contact control capabilityVSAvoidContamination risk
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces manual mechanical operation of computer interfaces with optical recognition technology. The intraoral scanner detects optical markers (2D barcodes, 3D patterns) to generate control signals, substituting the mechanical interaction between dentist's hand and input device with an optical detection system that identifies marker patterns and translates them into software control commands.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces optical markers as intermediary elements between the dentist's control intent and the CAD/CAM software. Instead of direct hand-to-interface contact, the dentist places or views optical markers which act as mediators, translating physical placement or visual attention into digital control signals through the scanner's detection system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Ease of operation

If the dentist uses voice control to operate CAD/CAM software, then hands-free operation is possible, but reliability decreases due to mouth protection and ambient noise

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveHands-free control capabilityVSAvoidControl accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent substitutes acoustic-based voice control with optical-based marker recognition. Instead of using sound waves that are blocked by mouth protection and obscured by ambient noise, the system uses optical detection of visual markers, which are not affected by acoustic interference or protective equipment, providing reliable hands-free control.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

3Ease of operation

If the dentist removes the intraoral scanner from hand to operate computer interface, then control functions can be accessed, but scanning workflow is interrupted

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveSoftware control accessibilityVSAvoidScanning workflow efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the control interface functionality directly into the scanning workflow by using the intraoral scanner itself as the input device. Optical markers are detected during normal scanning operations, allowing software control functions to be triggered without removing the scanner from the patient's mouth, thus combining data acquisition and control operations into a single continuous workflow.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The system enables self-service control where the scanning device itself, through detection of optical markers in the field of view, automatically generates control signals without requiring the operator to switch tasks or devices. The scanner serves both its primary function of capturing oral data and the secondary function of controlling CAD/CAM software operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables dentists to control CAD/CAM software without hand contact, reducing contamination risks and improving workflow efficiency by using optical markers to switch program states and access patient data directly, enhancing the usability of intraoral scanning systems.

Implementation Method 1

when an optical marker is detected by an intraoral scanner

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectOptical detection: Reflection

Data Source

PatentUS10271712B2Method and device for controlling a computer program by means of an intraoral scanner
Publication Date: 2019.04.30 DENTSPLY SIRONA INC
  • US10271712B2 patent drawing
  • US10271712B2 patent drawing
  • US10271712B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present invention relates to a computer program and to a method for controlling the computer program, wherein a control signal is sent to the computer program when an optical marker, in particular a two-dimensional barcode (2a, 2b, 2c), is detected by an intraoral scanner (1), which signal switches the computer program to a predefined state. A device for controlling the computer program comprises a support (3) on which at least one optical marker is arranged. The optical marker has an inscription (21a, 21b, 21c) which indicates a state of the computer program to which the computer program can be switched by detection of the optical marker by the intraoral scanner (1).