Intraoral Sensor Contact Detection for Moisture Measurement

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing intraoral measurement devices face challenges in achieving accurate moisture measurements due to insufficient contact between the sensor detection surface and the measurement site, and users find it difficult to visually confirm contact within the oral cavity.

Innovation Solution

An intraoral measurement device is designed with a biological sensor and contact detection units that detect the degree of contact between the measurement site and the contact surface, utilizing optical sensors and light guide units to enhance measurement accuracy and usability.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If a biological sensor is used to acquire biological information, then measurement capability is provided, but measurement accuracy deteriorates due to insufficient contact between the sensor detection surface and the measurement site

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemeasurement accuracyVSAvoidcontact reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a feedback mechanism where the contact detection unit continuously monitors the contact state between the measurement site and the contact surface, and this information is fed back to control the biological sensor's measurement operation. This ensures that the sensor only performs measurement when reliable contact is confirmed, thereby improving measurement accuracy while maintaining reliable contact.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The patent performs preliminary contact detection before initiating the biological information measurement. The contact detection unit first verifies that the measurement site is properly contacting the contact surface, and only after confirming reliable contact does it allow the biological sensor to begin measurement. This preliminary action ensures measurement accuracy is not compromised by insufficient contact.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Measurement precision

If the contact detection unit is integrated with the biological sensor, then device complexity is reduced, but measurement precision deteriorates due to insufficient contact detection capability

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontact detection precisionVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the sensor system into two distinct functional units: a contact detection unit and a biological sensor. The contact detection unit is specifically designed to detect contact between the measurement site and the contact surface, while the biological sensor separately performs biological information measurement. This segmentation allows each unit to be optimized for its specific function, improving contact detection precision without excessive complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The contact detection unit is designed with multi-functionality, serving both as a contact detection mechanism and as a guide for the biological sensor's measurement operation. By making the contact detection unit universal in its function, the patent achieves precise contact detection while avoiding the need for separate complex systems, thus balancing precision with device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Measurement precision

If optical sensors and light guide units are added to detect contact, then measurement accuracy is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemeasurement accuracyVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces an optical sensor as an intermediary element between the contact surface and the measurement system. The optical sensor detects contact through optical signal changes, serving as a mediator that translates physical contact into detectable signals. This intermediary approach improves measurement accuracy by providing reliable contact information, while the integration of the optical sensor with the existing sensor unit keeps the increase in device complexity manageable.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The device improves measurement accuracy by ensuring reliable contact detection and user-friendly operation, allowing for precise biological information acquisition within the oral cavity.

Implementation Method 1

one or a plurality of contact detection units that are arranged at least either on the biological sensor or at a periphery of the biological sensor, and acquire contact information indicating a degree of contact between the measurement site and the contact surface

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectOptical detection: Photoelectric Effect

Data Source

PatentUS20220357449A1Intraoral measurement device and intraoral measurement system
Publication Date: 2022.11.10 MURATA MFG CO LTD
  • US20220357449A1 patent drawing
  • US20220357449A1 patent drawing
  • US20220357449A1 patent drawing

AI summary

An intraoral measurement device according to the present disclosure is an intraoral measurement device having a contact surface that comes into contact with a measurement site in an oral cavity, the device includes: a biological sensor that is arranged on the contact surface, and has a detection surface that acquires biological information; and one or a plurality of contact detection units that are arranged at least either on the biological sensor or at a periphery of the biological sensor, and acquire contact information indicating a degree of contact between the measurement site and the contact surface.