Invariant Location Referencing for Digital Content

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Solution Overview

Problem

The challenge of accurately referencing locations within electronic books and digital content across varying display devices due to differences in screen size, font type, and other display conditions, which makes it difficult for users to navigate and communicate specific content locations.

Innovation Solution

The implementation of invariant location referencing, where unique identifiers are assigned to specific content segments, allowing users to accurately reference locations regardless of display conditions, by embedding or generating these identifiers before or after content distribution, and displaying them alongside the content for easy navigation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If conventional page numbering is used in eBooks, then the content can be displayed on various display devices, but the page references become inaccurate when display conditions (screen size, font type, font size, margins, line spacing, resolution) vary

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedisplay compatibilityVSAvoidlocation reference accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces an intermediary mapping system that connects invariant logical page numbers to variable physical display positions. This mapping table acts as a mediator that translates stable logical references into device-specific physical coordinates, allowing accurate location referencing across different display conditions without compromising either adaptability or precision

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent adds a new dimension of logical pagination that exists independently from physical display parameters. By creating a separate logical page numbering system that is decoupled from screen size, font settings, and other display conditions, the system enables accurate cross-device referencing while maintaining full adaptability to various display configurations

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Ease of operation

If the user changes display conditions (font type, font size, margins, line spacing) while reading an eBook, then the display can be customized to personal preference, but the user cannot easily locate the previously read content

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedisplay customizationVSAvoidtime to locate previous position
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a feedback mechanism that tracks the user's logical page position and provides continuous navigation assistance. The system monitors changes in display conditions and automatically adjusts the mapping to maintain accurate location references, giving the user feedback about their current position and enabling quick recovery of previously read content even after customization changes

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The patent pre-establishes invariant logical page numbers and their corresponding positions in the content structure before the user begins reading. This preliminary organization of content into stable logical units allows the user to freely customize display conditions while the system has already prepared the mapping information needed for rapid location recovery, eliminating the time loss associated with re-navigating after display changes

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentEP2100291B1Invariant referencing in digital works
Publication Date: 2019.04.17 AMAZON TECH INC
  • EP2100291B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP2100291B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP2100291B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

A method of presenting a digital work includes displaying a portion of the digital work on a display screen (100) under a set of display conditions, and providing one or more invariant location reference identifiers (300) corresponding to the portion of the digital work on the display screen. The invariant location reference identifiers (300) are separate from the digital work, and each invariant location reference identifier is provided along with the corresponding portion of the digital work, regardless of the display conditions under which the portion of the digital work is displayed.