Inventory Cache Management for Real-Time Availability

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current inventory availability tracking systems face challenges in providing real-time updates due to resource-intensive processes, network delays, and the risk of overselling or underselling, which can lead to slow page loading times and decreased sales.

Innovation Solution

An inventory cache management system that maintains item inventory availability status in an inventory cache layer, with thresholds for updating inventory data and transmitting alerts, and uses a database as a backup to mitigate delays and enhance reliability.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If real-time inventory updates are implemented at front end servers, then inventory visibility is improved, but system resource consumption and processing time increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinventory visibilityVSAvoidpage loading time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent pre-calculates and stores inventory availability and delivery date information in a cache layer before it is needed by front end servers. This preliminary action eliminates the need for complex real-time calculations during page loading, thus improving inventory visibility while maintaining fast page load times.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces an intermediary cache layer between the backend inventory system and front end servers. This cache acts as a mediator that stores pre-processed inventory data, reducing the computational burden on front end servers and eliminating network delays associated with real-time backend queries.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Measurement precision

If complex backend algorithms are used to determine accurate availability and delivery date, then inventory accuracy is improved, but processing speed decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinventory accuracyVSAvoidprocessing speed
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent performs complex inventory calculations and algorithmic processing in advance, storing the results in a cache layer. This preliminary computation ensures accurate inventory availability and delivery date information is readily available without requiring complex algorithms during actual page generation, thus maintaining precision while improving processing speed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Reliability

If inventory data is updated at every transaction, then data accuracy is improved, but network traffic and system load increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata accuracyVSAvoidnetwork traffic
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements periodic or event-triggered cache updates rather than continuous real-time synchronization. The cache is updated at specific intervals or when significant inventory changes occur, reducing network traffic and system load while maintaining sufficient data accuracy for operational decision-making.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Data Source

PatentUS10217082B2Inventory tracking
Publication Date: 2019.02.26 WALMART APOLLO LLC
  • US10217082B2 patent drawing
  • US10217082B2 patent drawing
  • US10217082B2 patent drawing

AI summary

In some embodiments, a system can comprise one or more processing modules and one or more non-transitory storage modules storing computing instructions configured to run on the one or more processing modules and perform acts. In some embodiments, the acts can comprise receiving a first item inventory level quantity for an item, storing the first item inventory level quantity at an inventory database, and comparing the first item inventory level quantity with a predetermined high threshold. In many embodiments, the acts further can comprise, when the first item inventory level quantity is less than the predetermined high threshold, transmitting a first Limited Stock Alert to an inventory cache, and at the inventory cache, storing a first inventory status corresponding to the first item inventory level quantity. Other embodiments of related methods and systems are also provided.