Inventory Holder Drift Management for Queue Congestion

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Modern inventory systems face challenges in efficiently responding to large numbers of diverse orders, leading to increased backlog and inefficiencies due to the dependence on the location of inventory items and resources, which can result in suboptimal use of time and space.

Innovation Solution

The implementation of a method that utilizes 'drifting' techniques, where inventory holders are moved to designated drift spaces remote from inventory stations to anticipate tasks, and then moved to queue spaces when resources become available, optimizing space and resource usage by reducing congestion and completion times.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If inventory items are stored in fixed locations, then storage organization is simple, but response time increases and system efficiency decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesystem throughputVSAvoidtask-completion time
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system implements dynamic location assignment where inventory holders are not固定在特定位置 but are instead assigned to different queue spaces and drift spaces based on real-time system state. The management module continuously monitors queue lengths and redistributes holders to optimize throughput, transforming the static storage model into a dynamic one that adapts to changing demands.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system employs drift spaces as intermediate holding areas where inventory holders are positioned in advance before being moved to final queue spaces. This preliminary positioning allows the system to prepare inventory holders ahead of time, reducing waiting time when orders are placed and enabling faster response without permanent relocation of items.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Loss of time

If inventory holders are moved directly to queue spaces, then task-completion time is reduced, but queue congestion increases and space utilization becomes suboptimal

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetask-completion timeVSAvoidqueue space utilization
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of timeVSArea of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The system divides the workspace into distinct functional zones: drift spaces for intermediate holding and queue spaces for order fulfillment. This segmentation allows inventory holders to be distributed across multiple locations rather than concentrating all holders in queue spaces, reducing congestion while maintaining quick access capability through the drift-to-queue transfer mechanism.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Drift spaces serve as intermediary zones between storage areas and queue spaces. Inventory holders are first moved to drift spaces and then transferred to queue spaces when needed. This intermediary step decouples the direct movement path, allowing holders to be staged in advance and enabling smoother flow that prevents queue congestion while maintaining fast response times.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Quantity of substance

If more queue spaces are allocated to inventory holders, then system capacity increases, but drift space availability decreases and overall flexibility is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesystem capacityVSAvoidspace allocation flexibility
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The system implements dynamic space allocation where the boundary between drift spaces and queue spaces is not fixed but can be adjusted based on system state. The management module can convert drift spaces to queue spaces and vice versa, allowing the system to expand capacity when needed while maintaining flexibility to reconfigure space distribution according to changing operational requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentEP2411946B1Method and system for fulfilling requests in an inventory system
Publication Date: 2020.07.29 AMAZON TECH INC
  • EP2411946B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP2411946B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP2411946B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

A method for fulfilling requests in an inventory system includes receiving a request indicating an activity to be completed. The method also includes selecting a holder to fulfill the request and an inventory station at which to fulfill the request. The inventory station is associated with a queue that includes a plurality of queue spaces. The method further includes moving the selected holder from a first location to a second location remote from the selected inventory station. Additionally, the method also includes determining that a trigger event has occurred and, in response to determining that the trigger event has occurred, moving the selected holder from the second location to a queue space of a queue associated with the selected inventory station.