Inventory Management Apparatus Database Load Reduction

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current inventory management systems face challenges in providing real-time usage status of loading spaces due to increased database load and responsiveness degradation, especially when managing diverse and numerous inventory items across various warehouse spaces.

Innovation Solution

An apparatus and method that calculates and updates the state change amount for each space unit based on location and space information, allowing for quick and accurate management of inventory by transmitting updated information to a storage system, thereby reducing the load on relational databases and enhancing responsiveness.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If inventory information and loading space information are separately recorded in relational database tables and accessed individually for each space, then data organization and management are simplified, but database load increases and responsiveness degrades

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata organization complexityVSAvoidresponsiveness
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSSpeed

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines inventory information and loading space information into a single integrated data structure that can be accessed in one operation. Instead of querying separate tables for inventory status and space usage, the system merges these data elements so that both can be retrieved simultaneously, reducing the number of database accesses required and improving responsiveness while maintaining organized data management.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent performs preliminary calculation and combination of inventory and space data in advance, storing the results in a pre-computed format. This allows the system to quickly retrieve usage status information without performing multiple sequential queries at the time of access, thereby reducing database load and improving response time for real-time inventory management operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Measurement precision

If multiple sequential accesses to relational database tables are performed to acquire usage status of loading spaces, then accurate inventory and space information can be obtained, but calculation time increases and real-time monitoring becomes difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinformation accuracyVSAvoidcalculation time
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges inventory data and loading space data into a unified data structure that contains both types of information. This integration allows the system to retrieve accurate inventory status and space usage information in a single access operation, eliminating the need for multiple sequential queries while maintaining data accuracy and enabling real-time monitoring capabilities.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The system performs preliminary computation to combine inventory and space information into pre-calculated usage status data. By preparing this combined information in advance and storing it in an optimized format, the system can quickly retrieve accurate usage status without performing time-consuming sequential calculations at query time, thus reducing calculation time while maintaining precision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Reliability

If comprehensive inventory management is performed for numerous items across various warehouse spaces, then complete inventory control is achieved, but database load increases and system responsiveness degrades

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinventory control completenessVSAvoidsystem responsiveness
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a merged data structure that integrates inventory information, loading space information, and usage status into a single unified representation. This approach allows comprehensive inventory control across all warehouse spaces to be achieved through a single data access operation, maintaining complete inventory visibility while reducing the number of database operations required and improving overall system responsiveness.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Data Source

PatentUS11861555B2Method for managing inventory and apparatus thereof
Publication Date: 2024.01.02 COUPANG CORP
  • US11861555B2 patent drawing
  • US11861555B2 patent drawing
  • US11861555B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Provided is a method of managing inventory, the method including receiving location information indicating at least one space location among a plurality of space units and space information corresponding to the location information, calculating a state change amount related to the at least one space location based on at least one of the location information, the space information, and information on a previous space state for each of the plurality of space units, or updating the information on the previous space state for each of the plurality of space units with information on a current space state based on the state change amount. An inventory management apparatus performing the method is provided. A non-transitory computer readable recording medium for performing the method is provided.