Inventory Packing Sequence for Efficient Remote Facility Restocking

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Solution Overview

Problem

Modern inventory systems face challenges in efficiently responding to diverse orders, leading to increased backlogs and inefficiencies due to the reliance on location-based resource utilization, especially in large retail facilities with 24-hour operations.

Innovation Solution

An inventory system that uses a management module to determine an optimal packing order for shipments based on the layout of the remote facility, utilizing mobile drive units to transport inventory items in the correct order for efficient unpacking and restocking, minimizing disruption to customer activities.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If inventory items are packed in traditional order without optimization, then packing process is simple, but unpacking time and restocking efficiency at remote facility deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveunpacking and restocking efficiencyVSAvoidpacking arrangement complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary actions by determining the optimal packing order at the source facility before shipment, based on the layout and requirements of the remote facility. This preliminary planning ensures that items are packed in the sequence that will enable most efficient unpacking and restocking at the destination, eliminating the need for repacking or searching during restocking operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system enables the remote facility to effectively serve itself during restocking operations. By packing items in the optimal order that matches the facility layout, the shipment arrives ready for direct unpacking and placement, allowing the remote facility to restock efficiently without requiring additional handling, reorganization, or complex unpacking procedures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Ease of operation

If restocking is performed during customer shopping hours, then facility operations continue normally, but customer experience and safety deteriorate due to disruption

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecustomer shopping experienceVSAvoidrestocking time window
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The optimal packing order is determined in advance based on the remote facility layout, enabling restocking to proceed efficiently during limited off-hours windows. This preliminary optimization ensures that when restocking does occur, it can be completed quickly and systematically, minimizing disruption to facility operations and customer access.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Productivity

If multiple inventory holders are queued at inventory station, then order fulfillment can proceed, but system congestion and processing time increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveorder fulfillment throughputVSAvoidsystem response time
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system segments the queue management by creating virtual or physical drift spaces that separate inventory holders based on their destination or processing priority. This segmentation allows the system to manage multiple holders without creating a single congested queue, enabling parallel processing and reducing overall system response time while maintaining high throughput.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS10482401B2System and method for arranging an order
Publication Date: 2019.11.19 AMAZON TECH INC
  • US10482401B2 patent drawing
  • US10482401B2 patent drawing
  • US10482401B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method includes obtaining, by a management module, an inventory unpacking sequence for a remote facility. The inventory unpacking sequence indicates a sequence for unpacking a shipment at the remote facility. An order associated with the remote facility is received that includes inventory items. The management module determines an order packing arrangement for the inventory items based on the inventory unpacking sequence. Mobile drive units are instructed to transport one or more inventory holders storing the inventory items to an inventory station, where the inventory items are packed into a shipment according to the order packing arrangement. The shipment is arranged to be unpacked at the remote facility according to the inventory unpacking sequence.