Inverter Board Airflow Layout for Compact Induction Heaters

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Solution Overview

Problem

Induction heaters used in cooking devices face overheating issues due to high heating power, leading to potential damage and fire risks, especially in miniaturized designs where effective air cooling is lacking.

Innovation Solution

An induction heater design incorporating an inverter body with an inverter circuit board and a heat dissipater that includes an inverter heat dissipation blower to blow air into both the top and bottom surfaces of the circuit board, utilizing separate heat dissipation spaces and a heat sink to effectively dissipate heat, with an outlet divider to manage airflow and prevent overheating.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Power

If induction heater generates high heating power, then heating performance is improved, but temperature of inverter circuit board increases causing overheating risk

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheating powerVSAvoidinverter circuit board temperature
Core Design Contradiction:
PowerVSTemperature

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the cooling system into multiple independent blowers (first blower for front surface, second blower for rear surface) and multiple air passage openings distributed across different locations. This segmentation allows targeted cooling of specific heat-generating areas, enabling high heating power operation while preventing localized overheating through distributed thermal management.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements localized cooling by providing separate air passage openings and blowers for different regions of the inverter circuit board (front surface openings with first blowers, rear surface openings with second blowers). Each region receives customized cooling based on its specific thermal load, allowing the system to maintain high power operation while managing temperature locally where needed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Volume of moving object

If induction heater is miniaturized to fit built-in kitchen furniture, then space efficiency is improved, but air cooling capability deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinduction heater sizeVSAvoidair cooling capability
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent compensates for the reduced overall size by implementing concentrated local cooling solutions. Multiple small air passage openings are distributed across the compact inverter circuit board, with dedicated blowers positioned to provide intensive cooling to specific heat-generating areas. This localized approach maintains effective cooling capability despite the miniaturized form factor.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The cooling system is segmented into multiple independent cooling channels corresponding to different regions of the miniaturized inverter circuit board. Each channel has its own air passage openings and blowers, allowing efficient thermal management within the compact volume by distributing cooling responsibilities across multiple parallel channels rather than relying on a single large cooling system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Reliability

If air cooling function is enhanced to prevent overheating, then reliability is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoverheating preventionVSAvoidcooling system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the cooling function into multiple independent blowers and air passage openings distributed across the inverter circuit board. This segmentation allows each component to be simpler and more specialized, with dedicated cooling channels for front and rear surfaces. The modular approach improves reliability through redundancy while keeping individual components relatively simple.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent provides localized cooling solutions with dedicated blowers and air passage openings for specific regions of the inverter circuit board. This targeted approach ensures reliable overheating prevention in critical areas without requiring complex cooling systems across the entire device. The local quality approach allows simpler overall system architecture by concentrating cooling resources where they are most needed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution effectively cools both the front and rear of the inverter circuit board, preventing overheating, enabling miniaturization and integration of more devices while minimizing air leakage and ensuring reliable operation.

Implementation Method 1

a heat dissipater which is configured to blows air to a front and a rear of the inverter circuit board

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectForced Convection: Forced Convection

Implementation Method 2

a heat sink which is provided on the top surface of the inverter circuit board, and wherein the heat sink dissipates heat from the inverter circuit board

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal Conduction: Conduction (thermal)

Data Source

PatentUS8426781B2Induction heater
Publication Date: 2013.04.23 LG ELECTRONICS INC
  • US8426781B2 patent drawing
  • US8426781B2 patent drawing
  • US8426781B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Provided is an induction heater which induces an electric current in a metal utensil (e.g., a cooking utensil) using an electromagnetic force and can thus heat the metal utensil, and more particularly, an induction heater which can prevent electric devices sensitive to temperature from being overheated by forcefully blowing air to the front and the rear of an inverter circuit board. The induction heater is easy to be miniaturized, and a considerable number of devices can be integrated into the induction heater.