Inverter Housing Layout Without Separate Insulating Members

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing electric power converters require additional insulating members to ensure insulation between conductor portions and housing, increasing manufacturing costs and device size.

Innovation Solution

The electric power converter design incorporates a housing with a base portion made of insulating resin material, where conductor portions are placed in contact with or near the base portion, eliminating the need for separate insulating members and optimizing space usage.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a separate insulating member is placed between the conductor portion and the housing, then the insulation property is ensured, but the number of constituent parts and manufacturing cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinsulation propertyVSAvoidnumber of constituent parts
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The insulating function is merged into the housing base portion itself by making it from an insulating resin material. The base portion simultaneously serves as the housing structure and the insulating barrier, eliminating the need for separate insulating members while ensuring insulation between the conductor portion and housing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The housing base portion performs multiple functions: it provides the structural housing framework, serves as the insulating barrier between conductor and housing, and supports the mounting of electrical components. This multi-functionality reduces the total number of parts needed in the system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Reliability

If an insulating member is placed between the conductor portion and the housing, then the insulation property is ensured, but the device size increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinsulation propertyVSAvoidconverter size
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSVolume of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The insulating function is integrated into the housing base portion itself rather than adding a separate insulating layer. This eliminates additional space requirements for separate insulating members while maintaining the necessary insulation distance between the conductor portion and housing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Device complexity

If the housing base portion is made of an insulating resin material, then separate insulating members are eliminated, but the housing material options are limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenumber of constituent partsVSAvoidhousing material options
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The housing base portion uses insulating resin materials that can be combined with metal components (such as metal plates or metal-cored resins) to achieve both electrical insulation and mechanical strength. This composite approach provides material versatility while maintaining the insulating function integrated into the housing structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This design reduces manufacturing costs and saves space while maintaining insulation properties between conductor portions and the housing, enhancing cooling efficiency and performance.

Implementation Method 1

the base portion is made of a resin material... ensuring an insulation property between the conductor portion and the housing

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectrical insulation: Electrical Resistance

Data Source

PatentUS11839068B2Electric power converter
Publication Date: 2023.12.05 NISSAN MOTOR CO LTD
  • US11839068B2 patent drawing
  • US11839068B2 patent drawing
  • US11839068B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Provided is an electric power converter that includes an inverter which includes plural electric parts, a smoothing capacitor configured to smooth electric power, a housing configured to house the inverter and the smoothing capacitor and a first conductor portion configured to connect the smoothing capacitor and the inverter. The housing includes a base portion made of a resin material and a cover portion attached to the base portion to cover the inverter and the smoothing capacitor. The inverter and the smoothing capacitor are mounted on the base portion. The first conductor portion is placed in the vicinity of or in contact with the base portion of the housing in the middle of connection between the smoothing capacitor and the inverter.