Inverter Temperature Sensor Mount for Compact PCB Attachment
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Solution Overview
Problem
Existing temperature sensors for inverters in electric and hybrid vehicles require large installation spaces and are difficult to secure, affecting the scalability and efficiency of the inverter system.
Innovation Solution
A rod-shaped signal connector with a mount and sensor printed circuit board design that allows for secure, form-fitting attachment to the printed circuit board, reducing the need for additional securing elements and minimizing installation space, while ensuring accurate temperature detection near the semiconductor switches.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Measurement precision
If traditional temperature sensors are installed in the inverter, then temperature monitoring is achieved, but installation space increases and securing becomes difficult
Solution Approach 1:
The temperature sensor is integrated directly into the rod-shaped signal connector, combining the signal transmission function and temperature sensing function into a single component. This eliminates the need for separate temperature sensor installations and reduces overall installation space while maintaining temperature monitoring capability.
Solution Approach 2:
The rod-shaped signal connector serves multiple functions: it provides electrical signal transmission and simultaneously acts as the mounting structure for the temperature sensor. The groove in the mount accommodates the rod-shaped signal connector while also providing the mounting position for the temperature sensor, achieving multi-functionality with a single structure.
2Measurement precision
If traditional temperature sensors are installed in the inverter, then temperature monitoring is achieved, but installation complexity increases
Solution Approach 1:
The temperature sensor is integrated directly into the rod-shaped signal connector, combining the signal transmission function and temperature sensing function into a single component. This eliminates the need for separate temperature sensor installations and reduces overall installation space while maintaining temperature monitoring capability.
Solution Approach 2:
The mount is pre-designed with a groove that accommodates the rod-shaped signal connector in a form-fitting and/or force-fitting manner. This preliminary structural preparation simplifies the installation process, as the components are designed to fit together without requiring additional complex securing elements or procedures.
3Reliability
If additional securing elements are used for temperature sensors, then securing reliability improves, but installation space and device complexity increase
Solution Approach 1:
The rod-shaped signal connector has a circular or rectangular cross-section that fits into the groove of the mount, creating a form-fitting connection. This geometric design provides inherent securing capability without requiring additional external securing elements, thereby maintaining reliability while reducing installation space.
Solution Approach 2:
The mount is pre-designed with a groove that accommodates the rod-shaped signal connector in a form-fitting and/or force-fitting manner. This preliminary structural preparation simplifies the installation process, as the components are designed to fit together without requiring additional complex securing elements or procedures.
Applied Scientific Principles
This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.
Function Achieved in This Case
The solution enables easy and secure installation of temperature sensors, reducing space requirements and improving the operational efficiency of the inverter by ensuring precise temperature monitoring of semiconductor switches.
Implementation Method 1
The sensor element can be formed by a material with a negative temperature coefficient (NTC) or a positive temperature coefficient (PTC)
Implementation Method 2
The sensor element can be formed by a material with a negative temperature coefficient (NTC) or a positive temperature coefficient (PTC)
Data Source
AI summary
A temperature sensor for an inverter for operating an electric drive in an electric vehicle or hybrid vehicle includes at least one rod-shaped signal connector, a mount, and a sensor printed circuit board, wherein at least one groove is formed in the mount for the at least one rod-shaped signal connector, wherein the at least one rod-shaped signal connector has an insertion part that is inserted in a printed circuit board in the inverter, wherein the insertion part extends beyond an upper edge of the mount facing the printed circuit board, wherein the at least one rod-shaped signal connector extends at the bottom beyond a lower edge of the mount facing away from the printed circuit board, wherein a sensor element for temperature detection is placed on an end of the sensor printed circuit board facing away from the printed circuit board.


