Ion Implant Tool Predictive Maintenance for Pre-Failure Detection

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Solution Overview

Problem

Component failures in semiconductor manufacturing tools, such as ion implant tools, lead to unplanned downtime and high costs due to the inability to predict and prevent failures effectively.

Innovation Solution

A method using machine learning models, trained with sensor data from ion implant tools, to predict a pre-failure window for components, allowing for proactive corrective actions like alerts or component replacement before actual failure occurs.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If traditional monitoring methods are used for ion implant tool components, then the system remains simple and easy to operate, but component failures cannot be predicted and unplanned downtime occurs

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecomponent failure prediction accuracyVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary analysis of sensor data to predict component failures before they occur. Machine learning models are trained on historical sensor data to identify patterns indicating upcoming failures, allowing maintenance to be scheduled in advance and preventing unplanned downtime.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system continuously collects sensor data from ion implant tool components and feeds it back through machine learning models that compare current readings against learned patterns. This feedback loop enables the system to detect deviations indicating potential failures and alert operators before components actually fail.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Productivity

If reactive maintenance is performed only after component failure, then maintenance costs are reduced, but unplanned downtime and production loss increase significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveequipment availabilityVSAvoidunplanned downtime
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system schedules maintenance activities in advance based on predicted failure timelines. By analyzing sensor data patterns that precede failures, the system can proactively schedule component replacement or repair during planned maintenance windows, preventing unplanned downtime and ensuring continuous production.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Reliability

If extensive sensor data collection and analysis is implemented, then component failure prediction accuracy improves, but data processing time and computational resources increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefailure prediction accuracyVSAvoiddata processing time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system pre-processes and stores sensor data in structured formats during normal operation, organizing it by component, time, and sensor type. This preliminary organization allows the machine learning models to quickly retrieve and analyze only relevant data when predicting failures, reducing real-time processing requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system extracts and focuses on the most predictive sensor features and data patterns from the full sensor dataset. By identifying and isolating the key indicators of component failure, the system reduces the volume of data requiring intensive processing while maintaining high prediction accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Data Source

PatentUS11862493B2Correcting component failures in ion implant semiconductor manufacturing tool
Publication Date: 2024.01.02 APPLIED MATERIALS INC
  • US11862493B2 patent drawing
  • US11862493B2 patent drawing
  • US11862493B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method includes determining, based on sensor data, that one or more components of substrate processing equipment are within a pre-failure window that is after a normal operation window. Corresponding data points in the normal operation window are substantially stable along a first health index value. The corresponding data points in the pre-failure window increase from the first health index value to a peak at a second health index value. Responsive to the determining that the one or more components are within the pre-failure window, the method further includes causing performance of a corrective action associated with the one or more components of the substrate processing equipment.