Ionizing Laminar Airflow for Pepper's Ghost Dust Repulsion

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional Pepper's ghost systems face challenges in maintaining high-quality 3D imagery over long periods due to dust accumulation and difficulty in installing and maintaining reflective elements, especially when positioned at non-vertical angles, which affects the sustainability and show quality of the illusion.

Innovation Solution

A Pepper's ghost system incorporating a flexible reflective element with a tensioning assembly for maintaining a planar surface and a cleaning assembly using ionizing laminar airflow to repel dust, reducing the need for manual maintenance and extending the life of the reflective material.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If a flexible reflective element is used for overhead non-vertical display, then adaptability and ease of installation are improved, but the reflective surface becomes prone to dust accumulation and loss of planarity

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedisplay angle adaptabilityVSAvoiddust accumulation
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The system employs an ionizing air blower that automatically repels dust particles from the reflective surface without requiring manual intervention. The ionized air stream creates electrostatic repulsion that continuously keeps the surface clean, allowing the system to maintain itself without external maintenance for extended periods

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces traditional mechanical cleaning methods (such as wipers or manual cleaning) with an electrostatic field-based cleaning mechanism. The ionizing air blower generates an electric field that repels dust particles, substituting mechanical contact with field-based interaction to avoid surface damage while maintaining cleanliness

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Object-affected harmful factors

If manual cleaning methods are used for the reflective surface, then dust removal is achieved, but the reflective material deteriorates and requires frequent replacement

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedust removalVSAvoidreflective material durability
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces mechanical cleaning methods (such as wipers or manual cleaning) with an electrostatic field-based cleaning mechanism. The ionizing air blower generates an electric field that repels dust particles, substituting mechanical contact with field-based interaction to avoid surface damage while maintaining cleanliness

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The system employs an ionizing air blower that automatically repels dust particles from the reflective surface without requiring manual intervention. The ionized air stream creates electrostatic repulsion that continuously keeps the surface clean, allowing the system to maintain itself without external maintenance for extended periods

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Ease of operation

If the reflective element is positioned at non-vertical angles for overhead display, then viewer engagement is improved, but dust accumulation increases on the upper surface

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveviewer engagementVSAvoiddust accumulation on upper surface
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The system employs an ionizing air blower that automatically repels dust particles from the reflective surface without requiring manual intervention. The ionized air stream creates electrostatic repulsion that continuously keeps the surface clean, allowing the system to maintain itself without external maintenance for extended periods

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces traditional mechanical cleaning methods (such as wipers or manual cleaning) with an electrostatic field-based cleaning mechanism. The ionizing air blower generates an electric field that repels dust particles, substituting mechanical contact with field-based interaction to avoid surface damage while maintaining cleanliness

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The system ensures high-quality, long-term 3D imagery by maintaining a planar reflective surface and minimizing dust accumulation, enhancing sustainability and ease of maintenance compared to traditional methods.

Implementation Method 1

an ionizing mechanism for receiving the flowing air and outputting an ionized air flow. In some cases, the ionized air flow is directed to flow over the second surface of the reflective element

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectIon repulsion: Ion Repulsion/Attraction

Data Source

PatentUS8888295B2Reflective surface tensioning and cleaning system for pepper's ghost illusion
Publication Date: 2014.11.18 DISNEY ENTERPRISES INC
  • US8888295B2 patent drawing
  • US8888295B2 patent drawing
  • US8888295B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An apparatus projecting or displaying images to a viewer. The apparatus or Pepper's ghost system projects or displays an image stream onto a reflective element with a first surface receiving and reflecting a portion of light associated with the image stream to the viewer and a second surface opposite the first surface. The apparatus includes a cleaning assembly including an air supply providing a volume of flowing air and an ionizing mechanism for receiving the flowing air and outputting an ionized air flow. The ionized air flow is directed over the second surface of the reflective element. The reflective element is positioned at a non-vertical display angle. An outlet of the cleaning assembly is positioned adjacent an upper edge of the reflective element, and the ionized air flow is output from nozzles as laminar air flow with a flow rate chosen to mitigate dust collection on the upper second surface.