IoT Security Chatbot Query Translation for Faster Data Retrieval

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Solution Overview

Problem

Users often struggle to efficiently retrieve IoT security information due to the complexity of navigating dashboard systems and database query languages, lacking familiarity with these interfaces.

Innovation Solution

A stateful chatbot system leveraging generative AI, specifically a pre-trained transformer-based LLM, converts natural language queries into database queries and generates summaries, simplifying the retrieval of IoT security information through intuitive interactions.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If users navigate dashboard systems manually or directly interface with databases, then they can access IoT security information, but the operation becomes cumbersome and inefficient due to lack of familiarity with dashboard format or database query language

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of retrieving IoT security informationVSAvoidtime required to retrieve security information
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a natural language processing intermediary layer between the user and the database system. Users can query IoT security information using natural language instead of requiring knowledge of dashboard navigation or SQL query language. The system translates natural language queries into appropriate database queries, retrieves results, and presents them in an accessible format, thereby eliminating the need for users to learn complex interfaces while maintaining efficient information retrieval.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Adaptability or versatility

If a chatbot system uses a pre-trained LLM adapted through prompt engineering, then it can generate database queries from natural language, but the system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveability to process natural language queriesVSAvoidcomplexity of chatbot system architecture
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by pre-training the LLM on relevant IoT security domain data and performing prompt engineering adjustments before deployment. The model is pre-adapted to understand technical terminology, query structures, and database schemas specific to IoT security. This upfront preparation reduces the complexity of real-time processing during actual use, as the model already possesses domain-specific knowledge and requires only simple prompt adjustments rather than complex runtime modifications.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS20260050592A1IoT security knowledge-based chatbot system
Publication Date: 2026.02.19 PALO ALTO NETWORKS INC
  • US20260050592A1 patent drawing
  • US20260050592A1 patent drawing
  • US20260050592A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A stateful chatbot system leverages generative AI to provide an interface by which users can retrieve information from backend IoT databases of a security provider via natural language queries. Upon receiving a natural language query that corresponds to a request for information from the database, the chatbot generates a corresponding database query having a format compatible with the database. The chatbot comprises a generative model adapted to generate database queries based on natural language queries via prompt engineering using natural language and database query pairs. The chatbot queries the database with the generated database query, retrieves results comprising data/metadata that satisfy the query, and generates a summary of the results, both of which it presents as a response to the user's query. The chatbot also has access to a vulnerability database from which it can obtain information about known vulnerabilities documented therein to respond to user queries.