IoT Device Identification via Capability Verification and Risk Exposure

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional methods for identifying and selecting Internet of Things (IoT) devices fail to adequately address customization and user preferences prior to device initiation or execution, leading to underutilization of IoT devices' functions.

Innovation Solution

A method that receives user requirements, identifies IoT devices based on manufacturer-defined capabilities, verifies these capabilities through tests that expose risks, and outputs information about a group of devices that meet or exceed user requirements, including risk information, to enable informed selection and use.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If conventional device identification methods are used, then devices can be registered and tracked in a central management system, but user preferences and customization requirements are not addressed prior to device initiation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice customizationVSAvoidselection process
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary actions by collecting and analyzing user preferences and device capabilities before device initiation or execution. A central management system maintains profiles of both user preferences and device characteristics, enabling pre-matching and customization decisions to be made in advance, thus avoiding the need for complex post-deployment adjustments.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system implements feedback mechanisms where user preferences are continuously collected and refined, and device performance data is gathered to improve matching algorithms. This feedback loop enables the system to learn from actual usage patterns and improve customization accuracy over time, resolving the contradiction between adaptability and complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Reliability

If manufacturer-defined capabilities are used for device identification, then devices can be categorized and selected, but risks and limitations of these capabilities are not exposed to users

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice capability verificationVSAvoidrisk information
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The system implements feedback mechanisms where user preferences are continuously collected and refined, and device performance data is gathered to improve matching algorithms. This feedback loop enables the system to learn from actual usage patterns and improve customization accuracy over time, resolving the contradiction between adaptability and complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The system applies preliminary anti-action by proactively identifying and flagging potential risks and limitations associated with device capabilities before users make selection decisions. The central management system pre-analyzes device profiles against known vulnerability databases and user requirement constraints, presenting risk information in advance so users can make informed decisions without encountering surprises during device operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #9Preliminary anti-action

3Productivity

If a single optimal device is selected based on user requirements, then device functionality is maximized, but user preferences may not be fully satisfied due to device limitations

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice functionality utilizationVSAvoiduser requirement satisfaction
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The system segments the device selection process into multiple components: user preference analysis, device capability matching, risk assessment, and recommendation generation. By breaking down the complex selection process into manageable segments, the system can evaluate multiple devices against different user requirements and present a ranked list of options, ensuring that users can select devices that best satisfy their specific needs while being aware of limitations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS11343340B2IOT device identification
Publication Date: 2022.05.24 INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINE CORPORATION
  • US11343340B2 patent drawing
  • US11343340B2 patent drawing
  • US11343340B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Providing an interested party with network availability of certain devices may provide a method including one or more of receiving user requirements for a user device, identifying IoT devices based on a degree of matching between manufacturer-defined capabilities of the IoT devices and the user requirements, verifying the manufacturer-defined capabilities based on tests that expose risks with the manufacturer-defined capabilities of the IoT devices in comparison to current operating features of the IoT devices, determining that no single IoT device satisfies the user requirements based on the verifying, identifying a group of IoT devices which meet or exceed the user requirements, and outputting information about the group of IoT devices including information about exposed risks with manufacturer-defined capabilities of the group of IoT devices via a user interface which enables selection and use of IoT devices included within the group of IoT devices.