IoT Digital Twin Simulation for Scalable Industrial Asset Validation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing IoT technologies face challenges in gathering, processing, and utilizing data from widely distributed assets for designing or validating further assets or operations due to complexities with connectivity and data storage, especially when dealing with hundreds or thousands of connected assets.

Innovation Solution

A cloud-implemented method and system for performing closed-loop simulations in an IoT environment, which includes receiving real-time IoT data from industrial plants, configuring digital twins, generating data packages, and enabling user devices to perform simulations for validating asset designs and production processes, thereby overcoming bottlenecks and optimizing design parameters.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If data is gathered from widely distributed assets for design validation, then asset design reliability is improved, but system complexity increases due to connectivity and data storage challenges

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveasset design reliabilityVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces an edge computing device as an intermediary between distributed assets and cloud systems. This edge device aggregates data from multiple assets, performs preliminary processing, and manages local storage, thereby reducing the complexity of direct cloud-asset connectivity while enabling reliable design validation through comprehensive data collection

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Quantity of substance

If hundreds or thousands of assets are connected for data gathering, then data comprehensiveness is improved, but scalability becomes complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata volumeVSAvoidscalability
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the system into hierarchical layers: edge computing devices that serve local asset groups, regional aggregation points, and cloud-based central systems. This segmentation allows the system to scale by adding more edge devices independently, enabling hundreds or thousands of assets to be connected without creating monolithic complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Measurement precision

If physical prototypes are used for asset testing, then validation accuracy is improved, but time-to-market and costs increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevalidation accuracyVSAvoidtime-to-market
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent creates virtual copies (digital twins) of physical assets that replicate their behavior and characteristics. These digital copies can be tested extensively without physical constraints, providing sufficient validation accuracy while eliminating the need for multiple physical prototypes, thereby reducing time-to-market and costs

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

4Measurement precision

If real-time data processing is implemented for closed loop simulations, then simulation accuracy is improved, but computational requirements and costs increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesimulation accuracyVSAvoidcomputational energy
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides computational tasks between edge devices that handle real-time data preprocessing and filtering, and cloud systems that perform intensive simulation computations. This segmentation allows real-time processing with improved accuracy while distributing computational energy consumption across multiple devices rather than concentrating it in one system

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS20240302830A1System and method for performing closed loop simulation in an IoT environment
Publication Date: 2024.09.12 SIEMENS AG
  • US20240302830A1 patent drawing
  • US20240302830A1 patent drawing
  • US20240302830A1 patent drawing

AI summary

An IoT environment including at least one source configured to provide IoT data associated with at least one asset of at least one industrial plant, at least one user device; and a cloud computing system communicatively coupled to the at least one source and the at least one user device. The cloud computing system configures a digital twin corresponding to at least one of the asset and a production process associated with the industrial plant based on the IoT data received from the source. Further, at least one data package is generated based on the configured digital twin upon receiving a request for accessing the digital twin from the user device. The at least one data package is transmitted to the user device, for enabling the user device to perform one or more simulations based on the data package.