IoT Fraud Analysis via Portable Device Image Verification

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current authentication methods using tokens obscure underlying account information, making traditional fraud and risk analysis difficult, as they do not effectively utilize contextual information associated with physical objects for verification.

Innovation Solution

A computer-implemented method and system that captures images and metadata of portable devices, such as vehicles, to verify their distinctive features and associate them with user accounts, enabling more robust fraud and risk analysis by comparing captured data with registered information.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If tokens are used to serve as a surrogate for account information, then security against credential theft is improved, but the ability to perform traditional fraud or risk analysis deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesecurity against credential theftVSAvoidcontextual information for fraud analysis
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces an intermediary system that sits between the token and the fraud analysis system. This intermediary captures contextual information from the physical environment (device images, metadata, sensor data) and translates it into fraud risk signals without exposing the underlying account information. The intermediary enables fraud analysis while maintaining the security benefits of tokenization by acting as a bridge that converts physical context into analytical insights.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces traditional mechanical fraud analysis methods (which rely on exposed account data) with an optical and sensor-based system. Instead of analyzing account information directly, the system uses cameras, sensors, and image processing to capture physical characteristics of devices and environments, then processes this visual and contextual data to perform fraud analysis. This substitution maintains security while enabling analysis.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Reliability

If contextual information from physical objects is captured and verified, then fraud analysis capability is improved, but system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefraud analysis capabilityVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a universal verification system that handles multiple types of physical objects (devices, vehicles, containers) using a single integrated platform. The system can capture and verify diverse contextual information (images, metadata, sensor data) through common infrastructure, allowing fraud analysis across different domains without requiring separate complex systems for each object type. This multi-functionality reduces overall system complexity while maintaining comprehensive fraud analysis capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Measurement precision

If image data and metadata of portable devices are captured and verified, then authentication accuracy is improved, but processing time increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveauthentication accuracyVSAvoidprocessing time
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements preliminary action by pre-registering and storing baseline image data and metadata characteristics of authorized physical objects before authentication events occur. During actual authentication, the system compares captured data against these pre-established references, significantly reducing processing time while maintaining high accuracy. The preliminary registration phase prepares verification templates in advance, enabling rapid real-time authentication without sacrificing precision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS11599883B2System and method for fraud risk analysis in IoT
Publication Date: 2023.03.07 VISA INTERNATIONAL SERVICE ASSOCIATION
  • US11599883B2 patent drawing
  • US11599883B2 patent drawing
  • US11599883B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Embodiments of the disclosure are directed to methods, systems, and devices for the use of portable devices, such as a vehicle driven by a user, that are distinctive physical objects and can be presented to an authentication system for authentication purposes. More specifically, the portable device may be used as a source of information for the authentication system that can be verified. Images may be captured of the portable devices in order to determine their distinctive features for comparison to other physical objects registered to the user. The portable devices may also be a source of metadata, or additional contextual information associated with those portable devices or their interaction with the authentication system. The image data and/or the metadata associated with a portable device can be verified for fraud or risk analysis.