Server-Based IoT Operation Mode Duration Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

In wireless communication systems, especially in IoT environments, there is a need to minimize battery consumption and effectively manage battery life in IoT devices, as existing solutions do not adequately control operation mode durations to optimize power usage.

Innovation Solution

A server-based method and apparatus that receives information on battery state and operation mode durations from IoT devices, determines optimized time durations for minimizing battery consumption, and transmits these settings to adjust operation modes such as eDRX and PSM durations, thereby reducing power usage.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If operation mode duration is extended to ensure reliable communication, then communication reliability is improved, but battery consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecommunication reliabilityVSAvoidbattery consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements dynamic adjustment of operation mode durations based on real-time battery state monitoring. The server receives battery state information from IoT devices and dynamically determines optimized time durations for operation modes like eDRX and PSM, allowing the system to adapt communication reliability and power consumption to current battery conditions rather than using fixed durations

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the parameter of operation mode duration based on battery state. By receiving battery state information and determining optimized time durations, the system modifies the duration parameter dynamically - extending it when battery is healthy to improve reliability, and shortening it when battery is low to conserve energy, thus resolving the contradiction between reliability and power consumption

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Use of energy by moving object

If operation mode duration is shortened to reduce battery consumption, then power efficiency is improved, but communication reliability deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower efficiencyVSAvoidcommunication reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Use of energy by moving objectVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a feedback mechanism where IoT devices transmit battery state information to the server, which then determines optimized operation mode durations and sends control instructions back to the devices. This closed-loop feedback system ensures that communication reliability is maintained by adjusting durations based on actual battery conditions, preventing the reliability deterioration that would occur with fixed short durations

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Device complexity

If fixed operation mode durations are used to simplify system design, then device complexity is reduced, but adaptability to battery conditions deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesystem design complexityVSAvoidadaptability to battery conditions
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a server as an intermediary that handles the complex task of determining optimized operation mode durations. Instead of embedding complex adaptation logic in each IoT device, the server receives battery state information from multiple devices, determines appropriate durations, and sends control instructions back, thus reducing device complexity while maintaining high adaptability to battery conditions

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentUS11412453B2Apparatus and method for controlling time period related to operating mode in wireless communication system
Publication Date: 2022.08.09 SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD
  • US11412453B2 patent drawing
  • US11412453B2 patent drawing
  • US11412453B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An operating method of a server in a wireless communication system comprises the steps of: receiving, from an electronic device, information on a battery state of the electronic device and information on a time period related to an operating mode of the electronic device; determining a time interval for minimizing battery consumption of the electronic device on the basis of the information on the battery state and the information on the time period; and transmitting information on the time interval for minimizing the battery consumption of the electronic device.