IoT Privacy Filter for Audio Payload Filtering

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Solution Overview

Problem

Internet-of-things (IoT) devices, especially those with microphones, pose a risk of capturing sensitive data unintentionally, which can be intercepted and used maliciously, as they are often 'always on' and aggregate various types of data, including sensitive financial or personal information.

Innovation Solution

An intermediary layer, referred to as a privacy filter, is introduced between network-connected devices and IoT services to inhibit sensitive data transmission to central servers. This layer includes a processor, profile resource, device interface, external interface, and storage, allowing users to set up filter criteria to manage and control what data is transmitted, applying these criteria to incoming payloads from IoT devices.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If IoT devices with microphones are made 'always on' to provide intuitive solutions and aggregate data, then the device's functionality and responsiveness are improved, but the risk of capturing and transmitting sensitive data unintentionally increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveintuitive solutionVSAvoidsensitive data capture
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a privacy filter as an intermediary layer between the IoT device and the network provider. This filter intercepts data payloads, applies filter criteria to identify and remove sensitive information (such as financial data, work-related information, and child's content), and then transmits only non-sensitive data to the central server. This resolves the contradiction by maintaining the device's always-on functionality while preventing sensitive data capture through the intermediary filtering mechanism.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Speed

If sensors such as microphones are continuously active to enable passive listening for wake-up words, then the device's responsiveness is improved, but the potential for malicious interception and use of captured data increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveresponsivenessVSAvoiddata interception risk
Core Design Contradiction:
SpeedVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements preliminary action by establishing filter criteria before data transmission occurs. The privacy filter is pre-configured with rules identifying sensitive data patterns (financial information, personal content, etc.), and these criteria are applied proactively to incoming audio payloads before they can be intercepted or misused. This prevents harmful data interception by acting in advance rather than reacting after capture.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Reliability

If filter criteria are applied to audio payloads to prevent sensitive data transmission, then user privacy is protected, but additional processing steps are required

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprivacy protectionVSAvoidprocessing steps
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies segmentation by dividing the data processing function into distinct components: the privacy filter module that handles filtering operations, the profile resource that stores filter criteria, and the payload processing logic. This segmentation allows the system to protect user privacy through dedicated filtering functionality while maintaining overall system manageability by organizing complexity into separate, well-defined modules.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS11438313B2Privacy filter for internet-of-things (IOT) devices
Publication Date: 2022.09.06 MASTERCARD INT INC
  • US11438313B2 patent drawing
  • US11438313B2 patent drawing
  • US11438313B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A privacy filter for internet of things (IOT) devices and can include a processor, a profile resource, a device interface, an external network interface, and a storage having instructions for filtering processes and encoding processes (e.g., appropriate processes of a software development kit (SDK)). The privacy filter can receive a payload comprising audio content from a connected device; obtain filter criteria for the connected device; identify portions of the payload satisfying the filter criteria; and affect audio of the audio content corresponding to the identified portions of the payload. after affecting the audio, the privacy filter can reassemble the payload according to an IOT provider SDK and can communicate the reassembled payload to an IOT provider service.