IoT Device Provisioning via Pre-existing User Roles
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Solution Overview
Problem
Conventional IoT networks face challenges in implementing user-friendly security and access management, particularly in ad hoc networks with hidden controls and communication pathways, leading to limited adoption of trust, privacy, safety, and security measures.
Innovation Solution
A computer-implemented method and apparatus that automates the provisioning of IoT devices by discovering available devices, accessing preexisting user roles and relationships, reviewing recommended privilege levels, establishing secure links, and creating access control lists based on these factors to manage IoT device functionality.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Reliability
If manual access control management is implemented in conventional IoT networks, then security control is achieved, but system complexity and ease of operation deteriorate due to the need for manual user addition and credential sharing
Solution Approach 1:
The system performs preliminary actions by automatically discovering IoT devices and pre-configuring access control lists based on device types and network roles before users need to access them. This eliminates the need for manual user addition and credential distribution, resolving the contradiction between security control and ease of operation
Solution Approach 2:
The system enables self-service by allowing IoT devices to automatically join the network and establish secure connections without manual intervention. Devices self-provision themselves by receiving appropriate access credentials based on their device type and intended functionality, eliminating the need for users to manually manage access controls
2Ease of operation
If full control access is provided to all users in conventional IoT networks, then access simplicity is improved, but security and privacy deteriorate due to lack of per-user permission management
Solution Approach 1:
The system applies local quality by creating customized access control lists for different device types and user roles. Each IoT device receives tailored permissions based on its specific functionality and the user's role in the network, rather than applying uniform access rights to all users. This allows access simplicity for legitimate users while maintaining security through differentiated permissions
3Productivity
If automated device provisioning is implemented, then ease of operation and productivity are improved, but device complexity increases due to automated security configuration
Solution Approach 1:
The system introduces an intermediary security manager component that handles the complexity of automated security configuration. This intermediary automatically discovers IoT devices, determines appropriate access control policies based on device types, and provisions security credentials without requiring the IoT devices themselves to be complex. The complexity is centralized in the security manager rather than distributed across individual devices
Data Source
AI summary
The application is directed to a computer-implemented method and apparatus for provisioning an Internet of Things (IoT) device on an IoT network. The application is also directed to a method for managing access to functionality of an IoT device in a networked group.


