Integrated Communication Sensing for IoT Sensor Data Saturation

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Solution Overview

Problem

The proliferation of IoT sensors generates overwhelming amounts of data, leading to network congestion, power inefficiencies, and financial burdens, necessitating a solution to manage sensor saturation and optimize sensor operations.

Innovation Solution

A sensing service provider platform that aggregates sensor data, applies filters for quality and relevance, and adjusts sensor operations based on analytics to identify the most useful sensors, enabling self-differentiation and self-healing capabilities.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If the number of IoT sensors is increased to enhance monitoring capabilities, then measurement precision and coverage are improved, but network congestion and data overload occur

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesensor monitoring capabilityVSAvoiddata volume
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts and removes redundant or low-quality sensor data from the network stream through filtering mechanisms. The system identifies and eliminates duplicate measurements, irrelevant data, and low-confidence readings, thereby reducing overall data volume while preserving essential monitoring capabilities.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent segments sensor data into different quality tiers and prioritizes transmission based on importance. High-quality, critical sensor data is transmitted with higher priority, while lower-quality or less critical data is either aggregated, compressed, or transmitted with lower priority, reducing network congestion.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Reliability

If all sensors operate continuously to ensure data availability, then reliability is improved, but energy consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata availabilityVSAvoidsensor power consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements dynamic sensor operation modes where sensors can switch between active, standby, and sleep states based on real-time quality assessments and environmental conditions. Sensors that demonstrate consistent high-quality readings may operate in lower-power modes, while those showing degradation are activated more frequently for calibration or replacement.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system continuously monitors sensor performance metrics and uses this feedback to adjust operational parameters. When sensor quality deteriorates, the system triggers recalibration, replacement, or increased sampling frequency, ensuring data reliability while minimizing unnecessary energy consumption from continuously operating degraded sensors.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Productivity

If sensor data is processed in real-time to provide immediate insights, then productivity is improved, but computational complexity and resource requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvereal-time insight generationVSAvoidprocessing system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent performs preliminary filtering, validation, and quality assessment of sensor data at the edge devices or gateways before data enters the main processing system. This preliminary action reduces the volume and complexity of data requiring advanced processing, enabling real-time insights with reduced computational burden on centralized systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS20260006414A1Method and system for integrated communication and sensing network services
Publication Date: 2026.01.01 AT&T INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY I L P
  • US20260006414A1 patent drawing
  • US20260006414A1 patent drawing
  • US20260006414A1 patent drawing

AI summary

Aspects of the subject disclosure may include, for example, determining, based on an identified context, that there is a need for sensor-related operations, mapping the need to one or more sensors, receiving, from the one or more sensors, data associated with the sensor-related operations, resulting in received data, performing analytics on the received data by applying one or more filters thereto, and causing operational adjustments to be made to the one or more sensors based on the analytics. Other embodiments are disclosed.