IoT Service Engine Policy Enforcement via Network Monitoring
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Solution Overview
Problem
Conventional network technologies face challenges in real-time management of resources within the IoT infrastructure, particularly in monitoring network behavior and enforcing policies across diverse and rapidly growing IoT ecosystems.
Innovation Solution
A network-aware data-driven IoT service engine is employed to monitor IoT device behavior and enforce defined policies by receiving policy rules from application servers, determining if the behavior satisfies specified conditions, and performing actions such as sending notifications or controlling IoT device operations.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Reliability
If conventional network technologies are used to manage IoT devices, then device connectivity is maintained, but real-time monitoring and policy enforcement capability deteriorates
Solution Approach 1:
The patent introduces a network monitor component as an intermediary that sits between the application server and IoT devices. This mediator captures network packets, extracts behavioral information, and provides it to the policy enforcement component, thereby enabling real-time monitoring without requiring complex modifications to the existing IoT device ecosystem or application server architecture.
Solution Approach 2:
The system is divided into distinct functional components: a network monitor for capturing and analyzing traffic, a policy enforcement component for decision-making, and an action enforcement component for execution. This segmentation allows each component to specialize in specific tasks, improving real-time monitoring capability while keeping individual component complexities manageable.
2Adaptability or versatility
If diverse IoT devices are connected to the network, then ecosystem versatility is improved, but resource management difficulty increases
Solution Approach 1:
The policy enforcement component serves multiple functions: it receives policy rules from application servers, monitors device behavior through the network monitor, evaluates policy violations, and enforces actions. This multi-functional design allows the system to manage diverse IoT devices with a single unified mechanism, maintaining ecosystem versatility while simplifying resource management complexity.
3Ease of operation
If real-time policy enforcement is implemented, then customer experience is improved, but system complexity increases
Solution Approach 1:
The system implements continuous feedback loops where the network monitor constantly observes device behavior, the policy enforcement component evaluates this behavior against defined policies, and actions are enforced in real-time. This feedback mechanism enables improved customer experience through responsive policy enforcement while maintaining system complexity at acceptable levels by using event-driven architecture that only processes relevant information.
Data Source
AI summary
A network aware data driven Internet of things (IoT) service engine is presented herein. A method can comprise receiving a policy rule from a network device of respective network devices—the policy rule corresponding to a sensor of a group of sensors that have been configured to transmit information of respective services to the respective network devices using an Internet protocol, and the policy rule defining an action to be performed by the system in response to a behavior of the sensor being determined to satisfy a defined condition specified by the policy rule with respect to a service of the respective services; based on the policy rule, monitoring the behavior of the sensor; and in response to determining that the behavior of the sensor satisfies the defined condition, performing the action on behalf of the network device.