IoT Smart Clip Locking Mechanism for Cold Chain Security

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing logistics systems face challenges in ensuring the integrity and safety of goods during transportation, particularly in maintaining temperature requirements for sensitive items like vaccines, and lack effective monitoring and authentication mechanisms, leading to disputes over responsibility and security issues.

Innovation Solution

An IoT smart clip with a unique identification code, a driving mechanism, and a controlling component that includes sensors and a communication device, allowing for real-time monitoring and secure locking/unlocking based on authorization, ensuring temperature and environmental parameters are met, and providing data records for accountability.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a smart clip with driving mechanism and controlling component is used to enable secure locking and real-time monitoring, then security and measurement precision are improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovesecurityVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines multiple functions (locking mechanism, temperature monitoring, positioning, time recording, and communication) into a single integrated smart clip device. The controlling component merges the controller, perception sensor, time recording device, positioning device, and mobile power source into one unit, allowing the clip to perform security, monitoring, and communication functions simultaneously, thereby improving reliability without proportionally increasing complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The smart clip is designed as a multi-functional device that can lock containers, monitor temperature, track position, record time, and communicate data. The perception sensor can detect multiple parameters (temperature, humidity, shock), and the device serves both as a security lock and a monitoring station, making it a universal solution for cold chain logistics that addresses multiple requirements with one device.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Measurement precision

If perception sensors, positioning devices, and communication devices are integrated into the smart clip, then measurement precision and information availability are improved, but device complexity and energy consumption increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemeasurement precisionVSAvoidenergy consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The perception sensor, positioning device, and communication device operate periodically rather than continuously. The sensor detects parameters at set intervals, the positioning device updates location periodically, and the communication device transmits data at scheduled times. This periodic operation maintains measurement precision and information availability while significantly reducing energy consumption compared to continuous operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Solution Approach 2:

The smart clip uses a mobile power source that can be recharged externally, allowing the device to serve itself by being recharged during storage or non-use periods. The device autonomously manages its own power needs by entering low-power states between operations and only activating sensors and communication when necessary for its monitoring and tracking functions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Reliability

If the smart clip requires authorization codes and cloud server communication for unlocking, then security is improved, but ease of operation decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovesecurityVSAvoidease of operation
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The smart clip provides feedback through its communication device to confirm authorization status and locking state. When an authorization code is entered or verified through the cloud server, the system provides immediate feedback (visual or audible signals) to confirm successful authentication and unlocking, making the process transparent and easier to operate despite the security requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The cloud server acts as an intermediary between the user and the smart clip's locking mechanism. Instead of requiring direct complex authentication at the clip itself, the user interacts with a simpler interface (mobile device or terminal) that communicates with the cloud server, which then verifies authorization and sends commands to the clip. This mediates the complex security protocol into a simpler user operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The IoT smart clip enhances security and accountability by preventing unauthorized access, ensuring temperature compliance, and providing a clear audit trail, thus reducing disputes and improving logistics management and customer trust.

Implementation Method 1

the plunger is capable of cooperating with the limiting portion under a spring force to lock the smart clip

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElastic force: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentUS11531955B2Internet of things smart clamp and usage method therefor
Publication Date: 2022.12.20 SHANGHAI QINQI TECH CO LTD
  • US11531955B2 patent drawing
  • US11531955B2 patent drawing
  • US11531955B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present invention relates to the technical field of Internet of Things (IoT), in particular to an IoT smart clip and a usage method thereof. The smart clip comprises a moving component and a limiting portion cooperating with the moving component. The moving component comprises a moving component body provided with an inner cavity, and a driving mechanism. A first connecting plate and a second connecting plate which are connected via a spring are arranged in the inner cavity along a movement direction of the moving component. The outer end of the first connecting plate is provided with a plunger. The second connecting plate is connected with the driving mechanism. The plunger is capable of cooperating with the limiting portion under a spring force to lock the smart clip and of unlocking the smart clip under the driving the driving mechanism.