IoT Device Communication via Trusted Intermediary Key Exchange

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional Internet of Things (IoT) devices communicate in plaintext, leading to insecure data transmission and potential data leakage.

Innovation Solution

Establishing a communication method between IoT devices using a trusted device to acquire and utilize a communication key for encrypted communication, ensuring secure data exchange by generating and providing the key through a trusted authentication process.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If Internet of Things devices communicate in plaintext, then communication simplicity is maintained, but data security deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecommunication simplicityVSAvoiddata security
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a trusted device as an intermediary to generate and distribute communication keys between IoT devices. This mediator enables encrypted communication without requiring the IoT devices themselves to perform complex key generation, thus maintaining ease of operation while achieving data security through encryption.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The trusted device performs preliminary key generation and distribution before actual communication between IoT devices occurs. By pre-establishing the encryption keys through a trusted intermediary, the system prepares the security infrastructure in advance, allowing simple encrypted communication without burdening the IoT devices with complex cryptographic operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Reliability

If encrypted communication is implemented between IoT devices, then data security is improved, but communication complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata securityVSAvoidcommunication complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The trusted device serves as an intermediary that handles the complex key generation and distribution processes. IoT devices only need to acquire keys from the trusted device and use them for encryption/decryption, significantly reducing their operational complexity while maintaining strong security.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The trusted device automatically generates keys and distributes them to authorized IoT devices without requiring manual configuration. This self-service approach to key management simplifies the overall system operation while ensuring security, as the complex cryptographic operations are performed automatically by the trusted intermediary.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Reliability

If a trusted device is introduced for key distribution, then communication security is enhanced, but system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecommunication securityVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The trusted device performs multiple functions including key generation, key distribution, and authentication verification. By consolidating these security-related functions into a single multi-functional component, the system achieves enhanced security without proportionally increasing overall complexity, as one device handles multiple security tasks.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The trusted device acts as a centralized intermediary that simplifies the security architecture by providing a single point for key management. Rather than requiring each IoT device to independently manage complex cryptographic operations, the intermediary centralizes these functions, making the overall system more manageable despite the added component.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentUS11729156B2Method and apparatus for communication between internet of things devices
Publication Date: 2023.08.15 CLOUD INTELLIGENCE ASSETS HOLDING (SINGAPORE) PTE LTD
  • US11729156B2 patent drawing
  • US11729156B2 patent drawing
  • US11729156B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method including establishing a communication connection of a first Internet of Things device with a trusted device; acquiring a first communication key, the first communication key being provided to the first Internet of Things device and/or a second Internet of Things device via the trusted device; performing, on the basis of the first communication key, encrypted communication with the second Internet of Things device, thereby ensuring that the first Internet of Things device and the second Internet of Things device are capable of acquiring the first communication key, and performing encrypted communication on the basis of the first communication key, thus enhancing the security and reliability of communication between the first Internet of Things device and the second Internet of Things device.