IoV Terminal Device Transmission Mechanism Selection

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Solution Overview

Problem

In the Internet of Vehicles (IoV) system, determining an appropriate transmission mechanism for data transmission is challenging due to the variety of service requirements and communication paths, leading to suboptimal data transmission performance.

Innovation Solution

A method where a terminal device determines a suitable transmission mechanism based on service information, such as service type, IP address, and protocol version, using pre-configured mapping relationships to select the most appropriate digital modulation, rate matching, or duplicate transmission mechanisms for improved data transmission.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If multiple transmission mechanisms are adopted for different service requirements, then data transmission performance is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata transmission performanceVSAvoidtransmission mechanism selection complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by pre-configuring mapping relationships between service information and transmission mechanisms in the terminal device. When data needs to be transmitted, the device directly queries the pre-stored mapping table to determine the appropriate transmission mechanism, eliminating the need for real-time complex decision-making. This resolves the contradiction by preparing transmission mechanism selections in advance, improving reliability while keeping the actual transmission process simple.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces an intermediary element - the mapping relationship table - that mediates between service information and transmission mechanisms. Instead of directly complexly analyzing service requirements and selecting mechanisms in real-time, the system uses the pre-established mapping table as an intermediary to quickly determine the appropriate transmission mechanism. This intermediary structure simplifies the selection process while ensuring optimal transmission performance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Device complexity

If transmission mechanism is determined without considering service information, then device complexity is reduced, but data transmission performance deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetransmission mechanism determination complexityVSAvoiddata transmission performance
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by pre-configuring mapping relationships between service information and transmission mechanisms in the terminal device. When data needs to be transmitted, the device directly queries the pre-stored mapping table to determine the appropriate transmission mechanism, eliminating the need for real-time complex decision-making. This resolves the contradiction by preparing transmission mechanism selections in advance, improving reliability while keeping the actual transmission process simple.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The terminal device performs self-service by autonomously determining the appropriate transmission mechanism based on service information and pre-configured mapping relationships, without requiring external network device intervention. The device queries its own stored mapping table and selects the transmission mechanism independently, reducing complexity while maintaining optimal transmission performance through service-aware selection.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Reliability

If service information is acquired and processed at protocol layers, then data transmission performance is improved, but loss of time increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata transmission performanceVSAvoidtransmission mechanism determination time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by pre-configuring mapping relationships between service information and transmission mechanisms in the terminal device. When data needs to be transmitted, the device directly queries the pre-stored mapping table to determine the appropriate transmission mechanism, eliminating the need for real-time complex decision-making. This resolves the contradiction by preparing transmission mechanism selections in advance, improving reliability while keeping the actual transmission process simple.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentEP4255102B1Method and terminal device for data transmission
Publication Date: 2024.12.18 GUANGDONG OPPO MOBILE TELECOMMUNICATIONS CORP LTD
  • EP4255102B1 patent drawingFigure 1~2
  • EP4255102B1 patent drawingFigure 3~6
  • EP4255102B1 patent drawingFigure 7~8

AI summary

Embodiments of the present application disclose a method and terminal device for data transmission. The method is applied to a vehicle-to-everything system, and comprises: a terminal device in a first protocol layer determining, according to service information of data to be sent, a transmission mechanism for transmitting the data to be sent. The method and terminal device in the embodiments of the present application enhance data transmission capabilities.