IP-Based Audio Communication Device for Directional Hearing Protection

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Solution Overview

Problem

Users face challenges in effectively communicating with teammates in combat or high-noise environments using hearing protection devices, as existing systems often require exact hardware matching and lose directional cues, increasing the risk of friendly fire.

Innovation Solution

A communication device for hearing protection apparatuses that includes a processing unit, memory, and radio interface, enabling flexible communication with various radios and improving audio quality and localization cues, allowing users to interface with different types of radios and microphones without exact hardware matching.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If exact hardware matching is required between communication systems and radios, then communication reliability is improved, but device adaptability deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecommunication reliabilityVSAvoiddevice adaptability
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The communication device is designed with a universal interface architecture that can work with multiple types of radios and hearing protection devices simultaneously. The system implements standardized protocols and multiple interface options (wired and wireless) to achieve broad compatibility without requiring exact hardware matching, thus maintaining reliability while enhancing adaptability across different radio types and configurations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Ease of operation

If radio communication is used for team communication, then communication capability is improved, but directional cue preservation deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecommunication capabilityVSAvoiddirectional cue loss
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The system separates audio processing into distinct functional segments: hearing protection device inputs are processed independently to preserve spatial and directional information, while radio communications are routed through separate channels. This segmentation allows directional cues from the hearing protection device to be maintained and integrated with radio communications, preventing information loss while enabling full-duplex communication capabilities.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Object-affected harmful factors

If hearing protection device is worn for hearing protection, then hearing protection is improved, but communication capability deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvehearing protectionVSAvoidcommunication capability
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The communication device acts as an intermediary between the hearing protection device and the radio system. It receives audio inputs from both sources, processes them separately to maintain their distinct characteristics (including directional information from the hearing protection device), and outputs integrated audio that preserves both hearing protection benefits and communication capabilities. This intermediary approach allows users to wear hearing protection while maintaining full communication functionality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentUS12457477B2Communication device for hearing protection apparatus with IP- based audio and 3D talk-group features
Publication Date: 2025.10.28 FALCOM AS
  • US12457477B2 patent drawing
  • US12457477B2 patent drawing
  • US12457477B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A communication device and a related method is disclosed. The communication device comprises a processing unit, a memory, a radio interface, and a hearing protection device interface. The processing unit is configured to obtain a first input from the hearing protection device and/or transmit a first output to the hearing protection device via the hearing protection device interface. The radio interface comprises a digital radio interface. The processing unit is configured to obtain a second input from a radio unit and/or transmit a second output to the radio unit via the digital radio interface.