Interworking Proxy Entity for oneM2M and NGSI-LD Data Mapping

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Solution Overview

Problem

There is a need for a method to facilitate data interworking between data platforms using different standards, such as oneM2M and NGSI-LD systems, to enable seamless data sharing and integration in the IoT ecosystem.

Innovation Solution

A data interworking method involving an Interworking Proxy Entity (IPE) that retrieves repositories, acquires mapping rules, and stores them to enable data interworking between oneM2M and NGSI-LD systems by subscribing to resources and entities, and storing notifications based on these rules.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If data platforms use different standards (oneM2M and NGSI-LD), then each platform can optimize for its specific use case, but data interworking between platforms becomes difficult and complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveplatform optimizationVSAvoidinterworking complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces an Interworking Proxy Entity (IPE) that acts as an intermediary between oneM2M and NGSI-LD systems. The IPE retrieves repositories from both systems, extracts labels, acquires mapping rules from these labels, and stores them locally. This mediator handles the complexity of standard translation internally while presenting simple interfaces to both systems, thereby enabling data interworking without requiring direct complex integration between the two different standards.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Reliability

If manual configuration of mapping rules is performed between systems, then data interworking can be achieved, but the process becomes time-consuming and difficult to maintain

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata interworkingVSAvoidconfiguration time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary actions by automatically retrieving repositories and extracting labels during system initialization or when new resources are added. The mapping rules are acquired and stored in advance through automated label extraction from repository metadata, rather than requiring manual configuration when interworking is needed. This preliminary automated setup significantly reduces configuration time and effort while maintaining reliable data interworking.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS12147472B2Data interworking method between ONEM2M system and NGSI-LD system
Publication Date: 2024.11.19 KOREA ELECTRONICS TECH INST
  • US12147472B2 patent drawing
  • US12147472B2 patent drawing
  • US12147472B2 patent drawing

AI summary

There is provided a data interworking method between a oneM2M system and an NGSI-LD system. The data interworking method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure includes: retrieving, by an IPE, resources in the oneM2M system that perform data interworking with the NGSI-LD system; retrieving labels of the retrieved resources; acquiring a mapping-rule from the retrieved labels; and storing the acquired mapping-rule. Accordingly, data interworking between data platforms using different standards is performed more easily, so that technology may go one step further to the goal of interconnecting and servicing all things in a global environment as IoT ultimately pursues.