Adjustable Inductive Power Transfer Coil Mounting Mechanism

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing inductive power transfer systems face challenges in maintaining optimal coil separation due to varying physical distances between mounting surfaces, which can lead to inefficient power transfer or circuit damage.

Innovation Solution

A mount with a base, cavity, and securing mechanism allows the inductive power transfer coil housing to be adjusted in height and secured, ensuring the coils are within the desired 8-14 mm separation range, using a resilient sleeve and clamp system for precise positioning.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If transmitter and receiver coils are mounted to different components with fixed mounting surfaces, then the mounting structure is simple, but the coil separation distance cannot be controlled within the required IPT working range

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecoil separation distanceVSAvoidmounting structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The mounting structure incorporates an adjustable mechanism that allows the coil assembly to be positioned at variable distances from the mounting surface. The housing can be moved along the mounting surface within a range, enabling dynamic adjustment of coil separation distance to achieve optimal IPT working range while maintaining a relatively simple overall structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Adaptability or versatility

If the physical distance between mounting surfaces varies depending on application, then the system has high adaptability, but the coil separation cannot be maintained within desired range

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemounting surface compatibilityVSAvoidcoil separation distance
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The adjustable mounting mechanism allows the coil housing to be positioned at different distances from the mounting surface, adapting to various physical distances between mounting surfaces while maintaining precise control over coil separation distance within the required IPT working range.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system changes the positional parameter of the coil assembly by allowing movement along the mounting surface, thereby adapting to different mounting surface distances while maintaining optimal coil separation for power transfer.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Reliability

If coil separation is not controlled within desired range, then the mounting is simple, but power transfer efficiency decreases or circuit damage occurs

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower transfer efficiencyVSAvoidmounting mechanism
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The adjustable mounting mechanism provides controlled movement of the coil assembly to achieve and maintain the desired separation range, ensuring reliable power transfer efficiency while using a relatively simple mechanical adjustment system rather than complex electronic control.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables optimal power transfer by maintaining the coils within a specific separation range, preventing overloading and ensuring secure, adjustable mounting for various applications.

Implementation Method 1

inductive power transfer coil assembly

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic induction: Electromagnetic Induction

Data Source

PatentUS10454304B2Inductive power transfer coil assembly and system
Publication Date: 2019.10.22 APPLE INC
  • US10454304B2 patent drawing
  • US10454304B2 patent drawing
  • US10454304B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An inductive power transfer coil assembly including: a coil contained within a housing; and a mount having a base for attachment to a surface and a cavity dimensioned to receive the housing so as to allow the housing to be positioned along the cavity towards or away from the base at a desired position; and a securing mechanism to secure the housing at a desired position with respect to the mount.