Rule-Based IPv4 to IPv6 Migration Framework

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Solution Overview

Problem

The migration from Internet Protocol Version 4 (IPv4) to Version 6 (IPv6) is complex and costly due to the lack of effective methods for automatically detecting and addressing IPv4 dependencies in legacy code, leading to high operational and training costs, as existing methods are inefficient in identifying and removing indirect dependencies.

Innovation Solution

A rule-based migration assisting framework that defines a meta rule base, constructs context-specific rule banks, detects IPv4 dependencies, and calculates IPv4 Dependency Removal Effort Estimation (IDRE) for each system artifact, providing a comprehensive and automated approach to IPv4 to IPv6 migration.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If manual effort is used to analyze IPv4 dependencies in code, then some dependencies can be identified, but the process is tedious and complex with low identification rate

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveIPv4 dependency identification completenessVSAvoidTime for dependency analysis
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces manual mechanical analysis with an automated computer-based system that uses rule-based detection mechanisms. The system automatically scans code, applies predefined rules to identify IPv4 dependencies, and generates reports without human intervention in the detection process, thereby resolving the contradiction between identification completeness and time consumption.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The system enables self-service by allowing organizations to independently detect and analyze their own IPv4 dependencies using the automated framework. The toolset provides self-contained capabilities for code scanning, rule application, and dependency identification, eliminating the need for external expert assistance and reducing both time and cost.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Productivity

If existing automated detection tools are used, then some dependencies are detected, but indirect dependencies are missed requiring trial and error revisiting

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveDependency detection efficiencyVSAvoidIndirect dependency detection accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary action by establishing a comprehensive rule base before detection begins. The rule base includes predefined patterns for both direct and indirect IPv4 dependencies, allowing the system to proactively identify all dependency types in a single pass without requiring iterative trial and error revisiting of the code.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent segments the dependency detection process into distinct rule-based categories (direct dependencies, indirect dependencies, configuration dependencies, code dependencies). This segmentation allows each type to be detected by specialized rules, improving both productivity and accuracy by avoiding the need for repeated general scanning.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Reliability

If comprehensive IPv4 dependency analysis is performed manually, then better migration planning is possible, but operational costs and training expenses increase significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveMigration planning qualityVSAvoidOperational and training costs
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The system replaces expensive manual expert analysis with an automated computer-based detection framework. The toolset performs comprehensive dependency analysis that would otherwise require highly trained personnel, thereby maintaining high migration planning quality while eliminating operational costs and training expenses associated with manual analysis.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The automated system enables organizations to perform high-quality dependency analysis independently without requiring external experts or extensive staff training. The self-service capability provides enterprise-grade migration planning quality at minimal operational cost.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

4Loss of energy

If IPv6 migration is delayed using stop-gap arrangements like NAT-PT, then immediate costs are reduced, but long-term migration complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveImmediate migration costsVSAvoidMigration system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of energyVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system enables organizations to perform preliminary dependency analysis and receive detailed effort estimates before committing to migration timing. This preliminary action allows informed decision-making about whether to proceed with migration now or delay, based on actual measured complexity rather than assumptions, thereby resolving the contradiction between immediate costs and long-term complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements feedback by providing organizations with detailed dependency analysis results and effort estimates that inform migration timing decisions. This feedback loop allows organizations to understand the true scope of work required, enabling them to choose the optimal migration timing that balances immediate costs against long-term complexity considerations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS10382281B1Rule based IPv4 to IPv6 migration assisting framework
Publication Date: 2019.08.13 HCL TECH LTD
  • US10382281B1 patent drawing
  • US10382281B1 patent drawing
  • US10382281B1 patent drawing

AI summary

A method and system for rule based Internet Protocol version 4 (IPv4) to Internet Protocol version 6 (IPv6) migration assisting framework is disclosed. The method provides guidance and assistance for migrating a product, a system or the like to IPv6. The method views across the complete development life cycle, not restricting only to the impacted code base of the system artifacts. The method scans the system artifacts for IPv4 dependency detection and then provides IPv4 Dependency Removal Effort Estimation (IDRE). The IPv4 dependency detection is based on predefined Meta-rules constructed with respect to the context of product. The IDRE combines Analysis Effort (AE) and Project Execution Effort (PEE) to provide a user and/or the organization order of magnitude estimate based on the assessment of IPv4 dependencies, level of coupling with IPv4 dependencies against different parts of the system artifacts.