IR Camera Optical Filter for Industrial Safety Detection

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Solution Overview

Problem

Factory environments with high optical noise reduce the dynamic range of safety cameras, making them less effective in hazardous industrial settings, and existing safety equipment is complex and costly to operate.

Innovation Solution

A camera apparatus using an optical filter and imager that translates infra-red radiation into visible light, allowing for thermal signature analysis and differentiation between objects, including people and machinery, to identify safety hazards and prevent accidents.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If conventional safety cameras are used in factory environments with high optical noise, then the cameras can detect safety hazards, but the dynamic range is reduced making them less effective

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesafety hazard detection effectivenessVSAvoiddynamic range
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the optical detection into multiple wavelength channels (visible light and infrared). By dividing the detection spectrum into separate bands, the system can process thermal radiation information independently from visible light noise, thereby maintaining dynamic range while improving reliability in high optical noise environments.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces an infrared optical filter as an intermediary component that selectively transmits thermal radiation wavelengths while blocking visible light. This intermediary element enables the camera to isolate and detect thermal signatures without interference from high optical noise in the visible spectrum, preserving dynamic range while enhancing safety detection reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Reliability

If conventional safety equipment is used to provide safety monitoring, then safety hazards can be detected, but the equipment complexity and cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesafety monitoring capabilityVSAvoidequipment complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent makes the camera system universal by enabling it to detect both visible light and infrared thermal radiation through wavelength-selective optical filtering. This multi-functional capability allows a single device to perform both conventional visual monitoring and thermal hazard detection, reducing overall equipment complexity and cost while maintaining high reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the operational parameters of the camera by introducing tunable optical filters that can select different wavelength ranges. This parameter adjustment allows the same hardware to adapt between visible light detection and infrared thermal detection modes, simplifying the system architecture while providing comprehensive safety monitoring capabilities.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution enables effective operation in high optical noise environments without reducing dynamic range, providing a cost-effective and simplified means to monitor and manage safety hazards, reducing the risk of accidents by accurately identifying and responding to thermal signatures in industrial settings.

Implementation Method 1

A camera apparatus using an optical filter and imager that translates infra-red radiation into visible light

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectInfra-red radiation translation: Photoelectric Effect

Data Source

PatentUS8934048B2Apparatus and methods for camera applications
Publication Date: 2015.01.13 ROCKWELL AUTOMATION TECH INC
  • US8934048B2 patent drawing
  • US8934048B2 patent drawing
  • US8934048B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Apparatus and methods for using infra-red light provide for enhanced operation in camera applications. In an embodiment, a safety camera includes an optical filter that provides an input to an imager from received light having wavelengths in the infra-red spectrum. Output from the imager can be analyzed to determine safety hazard events in an area viewed by the safety camera.