IR Camera Segmentation for Interactive Projection Motion Detection

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing interactive display systems face challenges in accurately separating the motion of physical objects from projected objects, leading to complex and error-prone detection processes.

Innovation Solution

The system employs IR object detection using IR-reflective or IR-generating objects, which are identified by an IR camera, allowing for precise separation of physical and projected object motion through the use of IR light and image processing techniques, such as IR filters and RGBIR sensors, to project interactive environments responsive to the detected motion.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If a typical camera-based motion detection system is used to identify objects and detect motion in an interactive display environment, then the system can identify objects and track their movement, but it becomes complex and error-prone when attempting to separate the motion of physical objects from projected objects

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemotion detection accuracyVSAvoiddetection system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the detection task by using separate detection systems for different types of objects: an IR camera specifically for detecting physical objects and a visible light camera specifically for detecting projected objects. This segmentation eliminates the complexity of trying to separate motions within a single mixed detection system, as each camera type is optimized for its specific detection target.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces an intermediary computational layer that processes data from both IR and visible light cameras separately before combining the results. This intermediary processing stage allows for clean separation of physical and projected object motions by maintaining distinct detection streams that can be independently analyzed and then integrated in the final interactive display output.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Device complexity

If a single camera system is used to detect both physical objects and projected objects, then the system structure is simpler, but the detection precision and reliability decrease when separating object motions

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedetection system structureVSAvoidobject motion separation accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the detection system into two specialized segments: an IR camera segment for physical object detection and a visible light camera segment for projected object detection. This segmentation sacrifices some structural simplicity but dramatically improves measurement precision by eliminating cross-interference between physical and projected object detections.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies local quality by optimizing each detection system for its specific detection target: the IR camera is optimized with IR sensitivity and filtering for physical objects, while the visible light camera is optimized with visible light sensitivity for projected objects. This localized optimization ensures high detection precision for each object type without compromising the other.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This approach enables accurate and reliable detection of IR objects, allowing for dynamic and interactive projections that respond to user motion, improving the accuracy and reliability of interactive display systems.

Implementation Method 1

The system employs IR object detection using IR-reflective or IR-generating objects, which are identified by an IR camera

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectInfrared radiation detection: Infrared Radiation

Implementation Method 2

such as IR filters and RGBIR sensors, to project interactive environments responsive to the detected motion

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectOptical filtering: Filter (optical)

Implementation Method 3

such as IR filters and RGBIR sensors, to project interactive environments responsive to the detected motion

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMulti-spectral detection:

Data Source

PatentUS9993733B2Infrared reflective device interactive projection effect system
Publication Date: 2018.06.12 LUMO INTERACTIVE INC
  • US9993733B2 patent drawing
  • US9993733B2 patent drawing
  • US9993733B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Some embodiments herein include systems, methods, and software for IR object identification and motion detection. Consumers may project an interactive projection surface on the wall or floor of any room, and when IR object motion is detected, the interactive projection may update in response to the motion. A newly introduced IR object may be identified, and an effect specific to the IR object may be projected into the IR object.