Iris Authentication UI Pupil Diameter Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

Iris authentication in wearable terminals faces challenges in outdoor environments due to varying illumination conditions, leading to unstable image capture and reduced authentication accuracy.

Innovation Solution

An information processing apparatus and method that includes a display control unit to display an authentication UI, adjusting parameters such as brightness, shape, and position to control the pupil diameter, ensuring accurate iris authentication by obtaining images with optimal pupil sizes.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If iris authentication is performed in outdoor environments with varying illumination conditions, then the system can be used in more environments, but the image capture quality deteriorates leading to reduced authentication accuracy

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveenvironmental adaptabilityVSAvoidauthentication accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies dynamics by making the display unit's luminance adjustable and controllable. The display control unit dynamically adjusts the luminance of the authentication UI based on the captured image quality and environmental conditions, allowing the system to adapt to varying outdoor illumination conditions while maintaining optimal pupil diameter for authentication accuracy

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the luminance parameter of the display unit to control pupil diameter. By adjusting the display luminance, the system optimizes the pupil size in captured images, ensuring that the iris pattern is clearly visible regardless of external lighting conditions, thus maintaining authentication accuracy across different environments

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Measurement precision

If the pupil diameter is controlled by adjusting display luminance, then the authentication accuracy improves, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveauthentication accuracyVSAvoidcontrol system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs self-service by automatically analyzing the quality of captured iris images and autonomously adjusting the display luminance to optimize pupil diameter. The display control unit evaluates image quality metrics and independently controls the display unit without requiring manual intervention, simplifying the user interface while maintaining authentication accuracy

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements feedback by using the quality assessment of captured images to adjust display luminance. The display control unit receives feedback from image quality analysis and dynamically modifies the display output to achieve optimal pupil diameter, creating a closed-loop control system that improves authentication accuracy without adding complex manual controls

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution enhances iris authentication accuracy by obtaining multiple images with varying pupil diameters, reducing errors and improving robustness against environmental changes, without requiring explicit user operations.

Implementation Method 1

the authentication UI is displayed on the display unit to control the size of the pupil of the user

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPupil diameter control through luminance adjustment:

Data Source

PatentUS10460164B2Information processing apparatus, information processing method, eyewear terminal, and authentication system
Publication Date: 2019.10.29 SONY GROUP CORP
  • US10460164B2 patent drawing
  • US10460164B2 patent drawing
  • US10460164B2 patent drawing

AI summary

There is provided an information processing apparatus including a display control unit configured to, when an authentication image including an iris of an eye of a user is obtained, cause a display unit to display an authentication UI for obtaining an authentication image with which it is easy to perform iris authentication.