Iris Recognition with Colored Contact Lens Detection
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Solution Overview
Problem
Colored contact lenses can reduce the matching accuracy of iris recognition systems by altering the appearance of the iris.
Innovation Solution
An iris recognition system that includes a determination unit to identify whether a colored contact lens is worn, and a matching unit that uses a feature amount extracted from a region excluding a predetermined range near the outer circumference of the iris for matching.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Measurement precision
If the entire iris region is used for matching, then the matching accuracy is improved, but the matching accuracy deteriorates when colored contact lenses are worn
Solution Approach 1:
The iris region is divided into multiple segments: the entire iris region is initially used for matching to maximize accuracy, but when colored contact lenses are detected, the system segments out the outer circumference region (where the colored lens affects the iris) and excludes it from the matching process. This segmentation allows the system to maintain high matching accuracy using the unaffected inner iris regions while avoiding the harmful effects of colored contact lenses.
Solution Approach 2:
Different regions of the iris are treated differently based on their susceptibility to colored contact lens effects. The outer circumference region is identified as having degraded quality when colored lenses are worn, while the inner iris regions maintain their quality. The system applies local quality assessment by selectively excluding only the affected outer region while preserving the use of the unaffected inner regions for matching.
2Reliability
If the outer circumference region of the iris is excluded from matching, then the influence of colored contact lenses is reduced, but the amount of usable iris information decreases
Solution Approach 1:
The system extracts and removes only the specific problematic portion (the outer circumference region of the iris) that is affected by colored contact lenses, while retaining and utilizing the remaining inner iris regions for matching. This selective extraction minimizes the loss of usable iris information by excluding only what is necessary to eliminate the colored lens interference.
Solution Approach 2:
Instead of excluding the entire iris region or using a fixed threshold, the system dynamically determines the extent of exclusion based on detection results. The outer circumference exclusion radius is set to be sufficient to remove colored lens effects but not excessively large to avoid unnecessary loss of valid iris information. This partial action approach balances reliability improvement with information preservation.
Data Source
AI summary
An example embodiment includes: a determination unit that, based on an image including an eye of a recognition subject, determines whether or not a colored contact lens is worn; and a matching unit that, when it is determined by the determination unit that the colored contact lens is worn, performs matching of the iris by using a feature amount extracted from a region excluding a predetermined range including an outer circumference of the iris out of a region of the iris included in the image.


