Irradiation System Server Terminal Tracking

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing systems face challenges in reliably detecting and tracking targets in real-time due to processing speed limitations and communication delays, leading to potential loss of target visibility when the target moves out of the camera's view or changes direction.

Innovation Solution

An irradiation system comprising a server device that processes image data to generate lightweight tracking data and transmits it to a terminal device, which then irradiates the target with marking light based on this data, allowing for real-time target detection and tracking.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If authentication processing is performed on the wearable device, then detection accuracy is improved, but processing speed deteriorates due to insufficient arithmetic device performance

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedetection accuracyVSAvoidprocessing speed
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSSpeed

Solution Approach 1:

The system divides authentication processing into two segments: complex authentication processing is performed on a server device with high computational power, while the wearable terminal device only performs lightweight tracking and marking operations. This segmentation allows accurate authentication without overburdening the limited arithmetic device of the wearable device.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

A server device is introduced as an intermediary between the wearable terminal device and the authentication system. The server receives image data from the terminal, performs comprehensive authentication processing, and returns tracking information to the terminal, enabling accurate detection without requiring the terminal to perform heavy authentication calculations locally.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Power

If image data is transmitted to a server for processing, then processing capability is improved, but real-time response deteriorates due to communication delay

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprocessing capabilityVSAvoidcommunication delay
Core Design Contradiction:
PowerVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system extracts only the essential tracking information (position coordinates and movement direction) from the full image data after server processing. By transmitting only this extracted tracking information back to the terminal device rather than the entire processed image data, communication time is significantly reduced while maintaining real-time tracking capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The server performs authentication processing in advance on captured image data before the terminal device needs to display or act on the information. This preliminary processing allows the terminal to receive pre-processed tracking information quickly, reducing the perceived delay for real-time tracking operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Reliability

If tracking processing is performed on every frame, then tracking reliability is improved, but data processing load increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetracking reliabilityVSAvoiddata processing load
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

Instead of performing comprehensive authentication processing on every frame, the system implements periodic processing where the server performs authentication on selected key frames while the terminal performs continuous but simpler tracking between these key frames. This periodic approach maintains tracking reliability while significantly reducing overall data processing load.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Data Source

PatentUS10846866B2Irradiation system, irradiation method, and program storage medium
Publication Date: 2020.11.24 NEC CORP
  • US10846866B2 patent drawing
  • US10846866B2 patent drawing
  • US10846866B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Provided is an irradiation system for reliably detecting a desired detection target and precisely irradiating marking light on the detected detection target. The irradiation system includes: a server device detecting, by authentication processing, a detection target from image data capturing a monitored area, generating, from each piece of a plurality of pieces of image data captured in a time span including a capture time of image data in which the detection target is detected, lightweight data obtained by lightening an amount of data in the plurality of pieces of image data, and transmitting tracking data obtained by aggregating a plurality of pieces of generated lightweight data; and a terminal device capturing the monitored area and outputting image data, transmitting the captured image data to the server device and also receiving the tracking data from the server device, and irradiating light on the detection target, based on the received tracking data.