Self-Piercing Irrigation Barb for Controlled Hose Insertion

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing irrigation emission devices face challenges in easy installation and preventing piercing of opposing hose walls, requiring significant force and potentially causing damage during the installation process.

Innovation Solution

A self-piercing barb with a cone-shaped design, featuring distinct tapers and ledges, assists in inserting the irrigation emission device into the hose by leveraging the cone's geometry to pierce one side of the hose wall without penetrating the opposing side, reducing installation force and friction.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If a self-piercing barb is used to facilitate installation, then installation ease is improved, but the risk of piercing the opposing hose wall increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinstallation easeVSAvoidhose wall piercing damage
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The barb incorporates multiple tapers with different angles (first taper, second taper, third taper) at specific locations along its length. Each taper serves a localized function: the first taper facilitates initial penetration, the second taper controls piercing depth, and the third taper reduces friction during insertion. This localized differentiation of geometric properties allows the barb to pierce the hose wall effectively while preventing excessive penetration that would damage the opposing wall.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The barb's geometry utilizes varying angles across different tapers to control the piercing process. The first taper has a specific angle optimized for breaking through the outer hose wall, the second taper has a different angle to control internal penetration depth, and the third taper has yet another angle to minimize friction. By changing geometric parameters (angles) at different locations, the barb achieves effective piercing while limiting penetration to prevent opposing wall damage.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Reliability

If significant force is applied during installation to ensure proper insertion, then insertion reliability is improved, but the force required increases and may cause damage

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinsertion reliabilityVSAvoidinstallation force
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSForce

Solution Approach 1:

The barb's multi-taper design creates a dynamic insertion process where different sections of the barb engage with the hose wall at different stages. As the barb is inserted, the first taper initially contacts and penetrates the outer wall, then the second taper engages to control internal penetration, and finally the third taper reduces friction during the remainder of insertion. This dynamic engagement sequence distributes the required insertion force across multiple stages rather than requiring excessive force in a single action, improving reliability while reducing peak force requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS11134625B2Irrigation emission device barb
Publication Date: 2021.10.05 THE TORO COMPANY
  • US11134625B2 patent drawing
  • US11134625B2 patent drawing
  • US11134625B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An irrigation emission device includes a barb that is self-piercing, and the irrigation emission device may be installed either manually or with the use of a piercing or insertion tool. In any event, the barb assists in making installation easier by piercing the hose to insert a portion of the device through the hose. Preferably, the barb will not pierce an opposing wall of the hose during installation.