Irrigation Pipe Coupling Bushing for Low-Friction Multi-Axial Motion

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing irrigation system pipe joints often experience excessive wear and inefficiency due to erratic movement and high friction during multi-axial motion, leading to reduced reliability and increased maintenance costs.

Innovation Solution

The use of a bushing with a recess and surface features such as chamfers or curved edges, which closely fits around an elongated member like a hook or post, allows for efficient relative motion between pipe joints with reduced part wear and friction.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If a male connector mates with a recess to allow pipe movement relative to the joined structure, then the joint provides flexibility and adaptability, but excessive wear and high friction occur during multi-axial motion

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvejoint flexibilityVSAvoidpart wear
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

A bushing is introduced as an intermediary component between the male connector (hook) and the recess. The bushing acts as a mediator that reduces direct contact and friction between the hook and recess walls during multi-axial motion, thereby reducing wear on all components while maintaining the flexibility and adaptability of the joint connection

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Adaptability or versatility

If the joint allows multi-axial motion for efficient maneuvering, then the system gains versatility in motion paths, but erratic movement and friction increase part wear

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemotion path flexibilityVSAvoiderratic movement and friction
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The bushing serves as a mediator that guides and stabilizes the multi-axial motion between the hook and recess. By providing a controlled interface, the bushing reduces erratic movement while still allowing the necessary flexibility for efficient maneuvering along various motion paths

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The bushing changes the friction parameter between moving parts by providing a lower-friction surface. This parameter change allows the joint to maintain adaptability for multi-axial motion while significantly reducing the harmful effects of friction and erratic movement

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution enables irrigation system spans to maneuver efficiently along multi-axial motion paths with reduced erratic movement and friction, resulting in lower part wear, improved alignment, and increased system reliability.

Implementation Method 1

allows for efficient relative motion between pipe joints with reduced part wear and friction

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFriction reduction: Friction

Data Source

PatentUS12209696B2Irrigation system pipe coupling
Publication Date: 2025.01.28 REINKE MFG CO INC
  • US12209696B2 patent drawing
  • US12209696B2 patent drawing
  • US12209696B2 patent drawing

AI summary

This disclosure relates to an irrigation system pipe joint or span coupling, which can connect a span of an irrigation system to another structure. In examples, the joint can include various components that attach an end of a first pipe or joint to an end of a second pipe or joint. For example, the end of the first joint can include a receiver plate, which can include a recess with a bushing. In addition, the end of the second joint can include a post, hook, or other elongated member that, in order to connect the first joint to the second joint, is insertable into the bushing.