Irrigation Truss Joint Assembly for Adjustable Pipeline Crown Height

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing irrigation systems have a non-adjustable crown height and require numerous fasteners for assembly, leading to inefficiencies in construction and potential misalignment issues.

Innovation Solution

An irrigation system with a truss connection system where truss rails are connected on either end of the pipeline, using a single fastener to secure multiple components, and adjustable truss rods that change the crown height by altering their position and using shims to adjust length.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Strength

If multiple fasteners are used to secure truss components, then connection strength is improved, but device complexity and assembly time increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnection strengthVSAvoidnumber of fasteners
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines multiple fastening functions into a single integrated fastener system. The single fastener secures the truss rod, strut member, and cross-member together at the intermediate joint, eliminating the need for separate fasteners for each component connection while maintaining structural integrity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The single fastener performs multiple functions simultaneously: it secures the truss rod to the mating member, attaches the strut member, and connects the cross-member. This multi-functional fastener design reduces the total number of fasteners needed while maintaining all necessary connections

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Reliability

If multiple fasteners are used to secure truss components, then connection reliability is improved, but assembly time increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnection reliabilityVSAvoidassembly time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

Multiple fastening operations are merged into a single fastening action. The single fastener is installed once to simultaneously secure all truss components at the intermediate joint, reducing assembly time while maintaining connection reliability through the integrated design

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Manufacturing precision

If fixed-length truss rods are used, then manufacturing precision is improved, but adaptability decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetruss rod length precisionVSAvoidcrown height adjustability
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The truss rod system transitions from fixed-length to adjustable-length configuration. The ability to change the effective length of the truss rail by repositioning truss rods allows the system to adapt to different crown height requirements while maintaining precise connections through the standardized fastening mechanism

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system allows change in the geometric parameter of truss rod position to achieve different crown heights. By adjusting the position of truss rods along the truss rail, the effective length changes, enabling adaptation to various pipeline configurations and crown height requirements

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

4Strength

If numerous components are used in the truss system, then structural integrity is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural integrityVSAvoidnumber of components
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges multiple component connections into a single integrated joint system. The intermediate joint design allows the truss rod, strut member, and cross-member to be connected together through a single fastener, reducing the number of separate components and connections needed while maintaining structural integrity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Data Source

PatentUS12069991B2Irrigation system having improved construction system and adjustable crown height
Publication Date: 2024.08.27 REINKE MFG CO INC
  • US12069991B2 patent drawing
  • US12069991B2 patent drawing
  • US12069991B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An irrigation system having a pipeline supported by one or more towers includes an improved truss connection system having a means for readily adjusting a crown height of the pipeline. A pair of cooperating members define a joint which selectively couples headed ends of adjacent truss rods together to form a truss rail of a truss system that supports the pipeline. A single fastener may fasten the cooperating members, a strut, and a cross-member together at the joint. A length of the truss rail may be decreased by holding the truss rods closer together. In an aspect, the headed ends of the adjacent truss rods are held closer together by inserting a shim in one of the joints. Decreasing the length of the truss rail increases the deflection of the pipeline and raises the crown height.