Irrigation Truss Bracket Assembly With Weld-Free Mechanical Interlocks

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Solution Overview

Problem

Modern irrigation machines face challenges with truss brackets and linking components that require numerous welds, leading to inconsistent quality and potential failure due to defective welds, which are costly and time-consuming to repair in the field.

Innovation Solution

A pipe connection system comprising a truss angle bracket assembly, hitch channel lock assembly, and truss rod bracket assembly, all formed from laser-cut and bent metal pieces to minimize welds and enhance strength, with mechanical interlocks to secure truss rods and other components to the irrigation pipe.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If traditional welding methods are used to assemble truss brackets from multiple stamped components, then the assembly can be manufactured using conventional processes, but the weld quality becomes inconsistent and defective welds can cause immediate failure of the irrigation span

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanufacturing processVSAvoidweld quality
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges multiple stamped components into a single laser-cut and bent metal piece that forms the complete truss bracket assembly. This eliminates the need for welding multiple components together, thereby resolving the contradiction by maintaining ease of manufacture through conventional laser cutting and bending processes while dramatically improving reliability by eliminating weld quality issues entirely

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces the welding process (thermal/mechanical joining method) with mechanical interlocking through laser-cut and bent metal pieces. The bent sections create inherent mechanical locks that secure components together without requiring welds, thus substituting a problematic thermal- mechanical joining system with a reliable mechanical interlocking system

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Ease of manufacture

If numerous welds are used to connect truss bracket components, then the components can be joined together, but the manufacturing process becomes complicated and time-consuming

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveassembly processVSAvoidmanufacturing speed
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines multiple components that would require numerous welds into a single integrated laser-cut and bent metal piece. This merging reduces the assembly process to simple mechanical interlocking of pre-formed sections, eliminating complicated welding operations and significantly improving manufacturing productivity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent performs the joining action preliminarily during the laser cutting and bending process itself. The metal piece is cut and bent into its final three-dimensional configuration with built-in interlocking features before assembly, eliminating the need for subsequent welding operations and thereby increasing manufacturing speed

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Ease of repair

If defective welds occur in the field, then repairs are necessary, but the repair process is expensive and time-consuming with inferior quality results due to galvanizing

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefield repair capabilityVSAvoidrepair quality
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of repairVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts the welding process entirely from the truss bracket assembly by using laser-cut and bent metal pieces with mechanical interlocking. This extraction eliminates the source of defective welds that would require field repair, thereby improving reliability by preventing the need for repair while also improving ease of repair since no welding repairs are needed

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent employs a design where the entire bracket assembly is manufactured as a single or minimally assembled unit from laser-cut stock material. This approach makes the component itself more replaceable and less prone to field repair needs, effectively treating the bracket as a durable but replaceable unit rather than a complex welded assembly requiring skilled repair

Inventive Principle:
Principle #27Cheap short-living objects (Disposable)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution provides a stronger and more reliable connection that eliminates the need for weld quality control, reducing the risk of failure and simplifying the manufacturing process by minimizing welds and ensuring the irrigation system can withstand significant forces.

Implementation Method 1

a single laser cut piece that is then folded using bending stations

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLaser: Laser

Implementation Method 2

a single laser cut piece that is then folded using bending stations

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFolding: Folding

Data Source

PatentUS20240075995A1Truss bracket and hitch connector system
Publication Date: 2024.03.07 VALMONT INDUSTRIES INC
  • US20240075995A1 patent drawing
  • US20240075995A1 patent drawing
  • US20240075995A1 patent drawing

AI summary

An improved pipe connection system for attaching truss rods and other irrigation system components to an irrigation pipe. According to a first preferred embodiment, the attachment system of the present invention preferably includes a truss angle bracket assembly, a hitch channel lock assembly and a truss rod bracket assembly which are designed and positioned to attach to a single pipe section. According to a further preferred embodiment, the truss bracket assembly, the hitch channel lock assembly and the truss rod bracket assembly of the present invention are preferably each formed of single part/die surfaces which are laser-cut and bent on a transfer press to provide multiple sections formed from the single part/die surfaces.