Isogrid Casing Casting via Fan-Shaped Groove

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional isogrid structures formed by cutting are costly and difficult to apply to general-purpose electronic apparatuses, and casting methods result in insufficient fluidity of molten metal, leading to poor filling reliability and high molding defect rates.

Innovation Solution

An isogrid structure is formed by casting with a modified mold design where the inner periphery of the annular groove is a fan shape, allowing for improved fluidity and reduced pressure resistance, enabling the formation of a casing with increased rigidity and reduced weight.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Strength

If conventional cutting methods are used to form isogrid structure, then manufacturing precision and structural rigidity are improved, but manufacturing cost and device complexity increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecasing rigidityVSAvoidmanufacturing cost
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the mechanical cutting process with a casting process to form the isogrid structure. Instead of cutting ribs from a solid block or sheet, the ribs are directly formed through mold casting, substituting a complex mechanical machining system with a simpler formative process that achieves the same structural outcome with lower cost and complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent modifies the mold design parameters, specifically making the inner periphery of the annular groove fan-shaped rather than circular, to optimize molten metal flow characteristics during casting. This parameter change enables the casting process to successfully produce the isogrid structure with appropriate rigidity, resolving the contradiction between manufacturing method and structural performance

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Ease of manufacture

If conventional casting methods are used to form isogrid structure, then manufacturing cost is reduced, but filling reliability deteriorates due to insufficient fluidity of molten metal

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanufacturing costVSAvoidfilling reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the geometric parameters of the mold, specifically designing the inner periphery of the annular groove with a fan shape instead of a circular shape. This parameter modification optimizes the flow path of molten metal, improving fluidity and ensuring complete filling of the isogrid structure during casting, thereby achieving both cost reduction and filling reliability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies curved geometry to the mold design by making the inner periphery of the annular groove fan-shaped. This curvature design facilitates smoother flow of molten metal compared to straight or angular configurations, improving filling reliability while maintaining the cost-effective casting process

Inventive Principle:
Principle #14Spheroidality (Curvature)

3Ease of manufacture

If conventional casting methods are used to form isogrid structure, then manufacturing cost is reduced, but molding precision deteriorates due to high molding defect rate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanufacturing costVSAvoidmolding precision
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent modifies the mold geometry parameters, specifically designing the inner periphery of the annular groove with a fan shape, to optimize casting flow characteristics. This parameter change reduces turbulence and improves metal distribution, thereby reducing molding defects and improving manufacturing precision while maintaining the low-cost casting process

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The curved fan-shaped design of the annular groove inner periphery promotes smoother molten metal flow and more uniform filling patterns, reducing common casting defects such as air entrapment and incomplete filling, thereby improving molding precision without increasing manufacturing cost

Inventive Principle:
Principle #14Spheroidality (Curvature)

Data Source

PatentUS10539974B2Casing for electronic apparatus and electronic apparatus having same
Publication Date: 2020.01.21 PANASONIC INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY MANAGEMENT CO LTD
  • US10539974B2 patent drawing
  • US10539974B2 patent drawing
  • US10539974B2 patent drawing

AI summary

In a casing for an electronic apparatus, a plurality of ribs are integrally formed on an inner surface of the casing, and the plurality of ribs form an isogrid structure in which a plurality of equilateral-triangular segments are arranged regularly adjacent to each other.