Isolation Circuit Logic for Stable Signals During Power-Down

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Solution Overview

Problem

In low power consumption technologies, isolation circuits fail to maintain signals in a stable state during power transitions, leading to unstable operations and potential malfunctions in normally open voltage domains due to sudden external power failures.

Innovation Solution

An isolation circuit system comprising a power management unit, digital logic circuit, and isolation circuit that processes signals to stabilize voltage interactions, using first and second signals to manage power down states and prevent unstable signal propagation to other domains, with optional microprocessor control for enhanced stability.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the microprocessor actively initiates power down to control the isolation circuit, then the signal from power-down area can be stabilized, but the response time is delayed and abnormal operations may occur

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesignal stabilityVSAvoidresponse time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The isolation circuit is configured to automatically activate when detecting a power down event in the first circuit area, without requiring microprocessor intervention. This preliminary automatic action eliminates the time delay associated with microprocessor processing and signal stabilization, while ensuring the isolation function is immediately activated to prevent abnormal operations in the second circuit area.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Ease of operation

If the isolation circuit uses microprocessor control for signal stabilization, then signal control can be achieved, but the system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesignal controlVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The isolation circuit is designed with automatic detection and activation capabilities, monitoring power down events in the first circuit area and activating isolation functions autonomously. This self-service mechanism eliminates the need for microprocessor control logic, reducing system complexity while maintaining effective signal control between voltage domains.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Device complexity

If the power-down area signal is not isolated timely, then the circuit operation can be simple, but abnormal wake-up and maloperation may occur

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecircuit operationVSAvoidoperation stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The isolation circuit proactively activates before power down events can cause maloperation or abnormal wake-up in the second circuit area. By detecting power down conditions in the first circuit area and immediately establishing isolation, the system prevents harmful effects from propagating, ensuring operational stability without adding complex control mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #9Preliminary anti-action

Data Source

PatentUS11888307B2Isolation circuit system and signal isolation method thereof
Publication Date: 2024.01.30 GREE ELECTRIC APPLIANCE INC OF ZHUHAI
  • US11888307B2 patent drawing
  • US11888307B2 patent drawing
  • US11888307B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Isolation circuit system and a signal isolation method thereof. The system includes: a power management unit, configured to output a first signal to a digital logic circuit when power down is detected in a first circuit area, and output a second signal to the digital logic circuit when no power down is detected in the first circuit area; the digital logic circuit, configured to perform logical processing on the first signal received from the power management unit before outputting an isolation signal to the isolation circuit, and perform logical processing on the second signal received from the power management unit before outputting a connection signal to the isolation circuit; and the isolation circuit, configured to block the interactive signal, or to output the interactive signal to a second circuit area after the interactive signal is processed through voltage stabilization.