ITE Coil Alignment via RF Scan and Anatomical Data

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing medical devices, particularly cochlear implants, face challenges in consistently and optimally positioning the in-the-ear (ITE) coil relative to the implantable coil for efficient inductive coupling, which affects the reliability and efficiency of power and data transfer.

Innovation Solution

A method and system that involve obtaining anatomical data of the recipient's ear, performing a radio-frequency scan to determine the optimal placement of the ITE coil within the ear canal, and manufacturing an ear mold with the ITE coil positioned for optimal alignment with the implantable coil, ensuring consistent and efficient communication.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If traditional manual positioning methods are used for ITE coil placement, then the device complexity is reduced, but the manufacturing precision and alignment accuracy between ITE coil and implantable coil deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecoil alignment precisionVSAvoidalignment system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent performs preliminary actions by obtaining anatomical data of the ear canal and performing radio-frequency scans to determine the optimal coil placement position before manufacturing the ear mold. This preliminary determination of the optimal position ensures high alignment precision is achieved automatically during manufacturing, resolving the contradiction between precision and complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces manual mechanical positioning with an automated system that uses anatomical data processing and radio-frequency scanning to determine optimal coil placement. This substitution eliminates manual alignment operations, achieving high precision without requiring complex manual adjustment mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Reliability

If the ITE coil placement is not optimized for inductive coupling, then the ease of operation is improved, but the reliability of power and data transfer deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower and data transfer reliabilityVSAvoidcoil positioning ease
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent performs preliminary determination of the optimal coil placement position using anatomical data and radio-frequency scans before manufacturing. This ensures that when the ear mold is manufactured and used, the ITE coil is automatically positioned for optimal inductive coupling, achieving high reliability without requiring user adjustment or complex operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent enables the system to self-determine and self-position the optimal coil alignment through automated processing of anatomical data and radio-frequency scanning. The ear mold is manufactured to inherently provide the correct positioning, eliminating the need for user intervention to achieve reliable power and data transfer.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Manufacturing precision

If radio-frequency scanning and anatomical data processing are performed, then the manufacturing precision of coil alignment is improved, but the loss of time for alignment determination increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecoil placement accuracyVSAvoidalignment determination time
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent performs all alignment determination actions preliminarily before manufacturing the ear mold. By obtaining anatomical data and performing radio-frequency scans in advance, the system determines the optimal coil placement position beforehand, ensuring high precision is built into the manufacturing process itself rather than requiring time-consuming adjustments during or after manufacturing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This approach ensures repeatable and efficient alignment of the ITE coil with the implantable coil, enhancing the reliability of power and data transfer, improving the operational efficiency of the cochlear implant system and extending battery life.

Implementation Method 1

performing a radio-frequency scan of the ear canal with the test coil assembly to generate telemetry data characterizing an inductive coupling between the test coil assembly and the implantable coil at a plurality of different relative positioning there between

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic Induction: Electromagnetic Induction

Implementation Method 2

an inductive coupling between a test coil assembly inserted into the ear canal of the recipient and the implantable coil

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectInductive Coupling: Electromagnetic Induction

Data Source

PatentUS20230241386A1In-the-ear (ITE) coil alignment
Publication Date: 2023.08.03 COCHLEAR LIMITED
  • US20230241386A1 patent drawing
  • US20230241386A1 patent drawing
  • US20230241386A1 patent drawing

AI summary

Presented herein are techniques for determining an optimal or selected placement for an in-the-ear (ITE) coil configured to be removably positioned within an ear canal of a recipient of an implantable auditory prosthesis that comprises an implantable coil positioned adjacent to the ear canal of the recipient. The optimal placement for the ITE coil is used to fabricate/produce an ITE component that is configured to be worn within the ear canal of the recipient. The ITE component is constructed with an arrangement such that, when the ITE component is fittingly inserted into the ear canal, the ITE coil will be situated at the optimal placement within the ear canal. At the optimal placement, the ITE coil is configured to efficiently communicate with the implantable coil positioned adjacent to the ear canal of the recipient.