Item Presentation Mode Indicators for Multi-Tasking Navigation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Multi-tasking technologies increase user complexity, overwhelming users with excessive information and making it difficult to navigate among presented items, negatively impacting the user experience.

Innovation Solution

A functionality that presents representations of recently used items with indicators showing their last presentation mode, allowing users to select and change presentation modes for items, storing this information locally and remotely for seamless transitions across devices.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If multi-tasking technology is used to present multiple applications simultaneously, then user accessibility to multiple applications is improved, but information complexity increases overwhelming the user

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveuser accessibility to multiple applicationsVSAvoidinformation complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The display is segmented into multiple distinct regions, each dedicated to a specific application or type of information. The first region displays a first application while the second region displays a second application, preventing information overload in a single view and allowing users to access multiple applications simultaneously without overwhelming complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent transitions from temporal switching between applications to spatial arrangement, where multiple applications are displayed concurrently in different spatial regions. This dimensional change from time-based to space-based organization allows users to access multiple applications at once without increasing perceived information complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Ease of operation

If multiple applications are presented simultaneously in different regions, then user transition between applications is facilitated, but navigation complexity increases making it difficult for users to understand how to navigate among items

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveuser transition between applicationsVSAvoidnavigation complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system provides visual feedback by displaying thumbnails or indicators of other applications in the background region, showing users what applications are available and how to access them. This feedback mechanism guides user navigation without requiring complex mental models of the system's behavior.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces an intermediary visual element (such as a thumbnail preview or indicator) that mediates between the current application and other available applications. This intermediary provides contextual information about navigation options, making the navigation process more intuitive and less complex.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Productivity

If presentation mode information is stored locally only, then device performance is improved, but information loss occurs when users transition to new devices

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice performanceVSAvoidpresentation mode information loss
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The presentation mode information is designed to be universally accessible across multiple devices through cloud synchronization. The system maintains local storage for immediate performance while also providing universal access via remote storage, allowing users to transition between devices without losing presentation mode preferences.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The system performs preliminary synchronization of presentation mode information to remote storage before device transitions occur. This preliminary action ensures that when users move to a new device, their presentation mode preferences are already available, preventing information loss and enabling seamless transitions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS10642827B2Presenting items in particular presentation modes
Publication Date: 2020.05.05 MICROSOFT TECHNOLOGY LICENSING LLC
  • US10642827B2 patent drawing
  • US10642827B2 patent drawing
  • US10642827B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Functionality is described herein for presenting representations of the z most recently presented items. The functionality also presents indicators which convey the presentation modes that were last used to present the z items. When the user selects one of the z items, the functionality presents it, as a default, using the last-used presentation mode, as conveyed by the indicator associated with this item. In one particular case, the last-used presentation mode corresponds to a full mode or a snap mode.