Iterative Detector-Decoder Signal Processing for Interference Reduction

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Solution Overview

Problem

Modern communication systems face challenges in maintaining data quality and speed due to interference, with existing solutions failing to effectively address these issues, leading to increased costs and decreased performance.

Innovation Solution

A communication system that calculates and adjusts a-posteriori detector-data and decoder-data using a-priori information to improve signal detection and decoding, employing modules for iterative detection and decoding processes.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If iterative detection and decoding is implemented to improve data quality and speed, then communication performance is enhanced, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata qualityVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The communication system is divided into separate functional modules: a detector module that performs signal detection and a decoder module that performs error correction decoding. These modules operate in an iterative manner, with the detector generating a-posteriori detector-data and the decoder generating a-posteriori decoder-data, which are exchanged between iterations. This segmentation allows each module to specialize in its function while working together to improve overall data quality and reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Reliability

If iterative detection and decoding processes are used to reduce errors, then data reliability improves, but processing time increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveerror reductionVSAvoidprocessing time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary signal detection to generate initial a-posteriori detector-data before decoding. This preliminary action allows the decoder to start with pre-processed information, reducing the computational burden during iterative processing. The detector prepares the data in advance by calculating likelihood ratios and other statistical parameters that facilitate faster and more efficient decoding operations in subsequent iterations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS8831146B2Communication system with iterative detector and decoder and method of operation thereof
Publication Date: 2014.09.09 SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD
  • US8831146B2 patent drawing
  • US8831146B2 patent drawing
  • US8831146B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method of operation of a communication system includes: retaining an a-posteriori detector-data, a detector-extrinsic-information, an a-posteriori-decoder-data, a decoder-extrinsic-value, or a combination thereof calculated from a received signal; determining an a-priori-decoder-information or an a-priori detector-information from the a-posteriori detector-data, the detector-extrinsic-information, the a-posteriori-decoder-data, the decoder-extrinsic-value, or a combination thereof; and adjusting the a-posteriori detector-data, the detector-extrinsic-information, the a-posteriori-decoder-data, the decoder-extrinsic-value, or a combination thereof using the a-priori-decoder-information or the a-priori detector-information for communicating through a device.