Ivy Geranium KLEPP06124 Compact Habit and Early Flowering

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing Ivy Geranium cultivars lack compact, freely branching, and uniformly flowering varieties with attractive foliage and early flowering habits, which are stable across varying environmental conditions.

Innovation Solution

The development of the new Ivy Geranium cultivar 'KLEPP06124' through controlled cross-pollination between proprietary Pelargonium peltatum selection P 20 028 and Royal White, exhibiting a compact, spreading habit, early and freely flowering, and semi-double red-purple flowers, achieved via vegetative terminal cuttings.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If existing Ivy Geranium cultivars are used, then they may have simple growth habits or late flowering, but they lack compact, freely branching, and uniformly flowering characteristics with early flowering habit

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveflowering habitVSAvoiduniformity of characteristics
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies parameter changes by selecting and breeding for specific phenotypic parameters including compact plant size, frequent branching, early flowering time, and uniform flower distribution. The cultivar KLEPP06124 was developed by changing these growth parameters through controlled cross-pollination and selection, transforming the typical late-flowering, less-compact habit into an early-flowering, compact variety with uniform characteristics.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Reliability

If the new Ivy Geranium cultivar is developed through controlled cross-pollination, then stable and uniform characteristics are achieved, but the breeding process requires controlled environment and time

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestability of characteristicsVSAvoidbreeding time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by conducting controlled cross-pollination between selected parent plants (P 20 028 and Royal White) in a controlled environment before the desired characteristics can manifest in the progeny. The inventor performed the cross-pollination in July 2002 and discovered the desired traits in June 2003, using preliminary controlled breeding to establish stable characteristics early in the process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent uses copying through vegetative terminal cuttings to propagate the new cultivar KLEPP06124. Since September 2003, the cultivar has been reproduced asexually through cuttings, creating genetic copies that maintain the stable and uniform characteristics without requiring further breeding time, thus preserving the reliability of the traits.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

3Shape

If plants are made more compact than parent selections, then improved garden performance is achieved, but vigor may be reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovecompactnessVSAvoidplant vigor
Core Design Contradiction:
ShapeVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality by creating a compact plant habit while maintaining adequate vigor through selective breeding. The new cultivar KLEPP06124 exhibits localized compactness in its overall plant structure and branching pattern, while still producing sufficient floral buds and maintaining healthy growth. This localized optimization of compactness without complete loss of vigor was achieved through careful selection from the cross-pollination progeny.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Data Source

PatentUSPP19481P2Geranium plant named `KLEPP06124`
Publication Date: 2008.11.25 KLEMM & SOHN GMBH & CO KG
  • USPP19481P2 patent drawing

AI summary

A new and distinct cultivar of Ivy Geranium plant named ‘KLEPP06124’, characterized by its compact, outwardly spreading to trailing plant habit; freely branching habit; freely and early flowering habit; semi-double red purple-colored flowers; and good garden performance.