Jasmonic Acid Derivatives for Sebum Control and Matt Skin Finish

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current cosmetic compositions fail to effectively address the aesthetic issues of shiny or greasy skin caused by overproduction of sebum, particularly in adolescents and adults, by not adequately reducing the shiny appearance while limiting sebum production.

Innovation Solution

The use of jasmonic acid derivatives, such as 3-hydroxy-2-pentylcyclopentaneacetic acid, in a physiologically acceptable medium, topically applied to the skin to reduce sebum production and provide a matting effect, measured by a gonioreflectometer as a ratio of specular to scattered reflection, with a value of less than or equal to 2, indicating a matt appearance.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If conventional cosmetic compositions are used, then the skin receives basic care, but they fail to effectively reduce the shiny appearance and control sebum production

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveefficacy in reducing shiny appearanceVSAvoidcomposition complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies parameter changes by using jasmonic acid and its derivatives at specific concentrations (0.01-10% by weight, preferably 0.1-5%) to transform the chemical parameters of sebum production. This chemical approach changes the metabolic activity of sebocytes, reducing lipogenesis and sebum secretion, thereby achieving reliable reduction of shiny appearance through biochemical parameter modification rather than physical masking

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The jasmonic acid compound acts as an intermediary substance that mediates between the cosmetic composition and the sebaceous gland. It penetrates the skin and interacts with sebocyte receptors, triggering a biochemical cascade that reduces sebum production. This intermediary mechanism provides reliable efficacy by directly targeting the sebum production pathway rather than merely addressing the surface appearance

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Object-generated harmful factors

If powders for absorbing sebum are used, then the skin appears matt via mechanical effect, but they do not adequately reduce sebum production at the source

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveshiny appearanceVSAvoidsebum production reduction
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-generated harmful factorsVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies the extraction principle by removing the harmful effect of excessive sebum production at its source rather than merely absorbing it on the surface. Jasmonic acid derivatives are extracted from natural sources or synthesized to specifically target and inhibit the lipogenic pathways in sebocytes, extracting the excess sebum production mechanism and converting it to a controlled state, thereby addressing both the shiny appearance and the underlying sebum overproduction

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The composition performs preliminary action by preventing sebum overproduction before it occurs. Jasmonic acid and its derivatives act on sebocytes in advance to reduce lipogenesis and limit sebum synthesis, rather than merely absorbing already-produced sebum. This preliminary biochemical intervention stops the harmful factor (excessive sebum) at its origin, providing both matting effect and reduced sebum quantity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS9138389B2Use of a jasmonic acid compound for treating greasy skin
Publication Date: 2015.09.22 LOREAL SA
  • US9138389B2 patent drawing
  • US9138389B2 patent drawing
  • US9138389B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The invention relates to a method for cosmetically treating oily skin, including the topical application onto the skin of a composition containing a jasmonic acid compound in a physiologically acceptable medium.