Jig Receiver Guides for HMD Optical Alignment

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Solution Overview

Problem

In the manufacturing process of head-mounted displays (HMDs), the positional accuracy between optical components is not adequately considered, leading to potential changes in the spatial position of generated images due to improper alignment of the frame on a jig.

Innovation Solution

A wearable display system with a jig receiver that includes guides to accurately position and orient the casing and optical sections, ensuring precise alignment and attachment of optical components, thereby improving the positional accuracy of the assembled image generation system.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If the frame is not placed in a desired attitude with respect to the jig during manufacturing, then the manufacturing process is simpler and faster, but the positional accuracy between optical components deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepositional accuracy between optical componentsVSAvoidcomplexity of positioning structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a jig receiver as an intermediary component that mediates between the frame and the jig. The jig receiver includes multiple guides (first guide, second guide, third guide) that act as intermediaries to transfer and constrain the positional relationship, ensuring accurate placement of the frame on the jig during manufacturing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The positioning function is segmented into multiple independent guides within the jig receiver. Each guide (first guide for X-axis, second guide for Y-axis, third guide for Z-axis) handles a specific directional constraint, dividing the complex positioning task into manageable segments that can be independently designed and adjusted.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Manufacturing precision

If multiple guides are spaced apart in multiple directions, then the positional accuracy and orientation control improve, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveorientation accuracy of casingVSAvoidnumber of guides and spacing requirements
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

Each guide in the jig receiver is designed with specific local qualities tailored to its function. The first guide is configured for X-axis constraints, the second guide for Y-axis constraints, and the third guide for Z-axis constraints. Each guide has specific spacing relationships with others to optimize its local positioning function while contributing to the overall orientation accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Stability of the object's composition

If the spatial position of image changes due to frame shape change, then the frame becomes more adaptable to different conditions, but the image position stability deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimage position stabilityVSAvoidframe shape adaptability
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The jig receiver with its multiple guides performs preliminary positioning action during manufacturing. By constraining the frame's position and orientation early in the manufacturing process through the guide system, the image generation components are pre-positioned accurately, ensuring image position stability is established before the product is released for use.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS10684484B2Wearable display, casing for a wearable display, and manufacturing method for a wearable display
Publication Date: 2020.06.16 SONY GROUP CORP
  • US10684484B2 patent drawing
  • US10684484B2 patent drawing
  • US10684484B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A wearable display includes a first optical section, a main body, and a jig receiver. The first optical section emits light. The main body includes a second optical section that is connected to the first optical section and outwardly emits the light as image light, and a casing that supports the second optical section. The jig receiver includes a first guide that supports a first protrusion of a jig, a second guide that supports a second protrusion of the jig, and a third guide that supports a third protrusion of the jig. The jig receiver is provided in the casing such that at least two of the first, second, and third guides are spaced apart from each other in the first axis direction and at least two of the first, second, and third guides are spaced apart from each other in the third axis direction.