Jitter Analysis System Using Minimum Deviation Algorithm
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Solution Overview
Problem
Current measurement instruments fail to separate and analyze the components of jitter in serial data communication systems, such as inter-symbol interference, cycle jitter, periodic jitter, and random jitter, which are crucial for understanding errors and performance in semiconductor devices and data communication systems.
Innovation Solution
A computer system and method that includes a jitter analyzing unit with modules for identifying signal files, defining analysis modes, rebuilding ideal clocks using the Minimum Deviation Algorithm (MDA), and generating analysis waves to separate and analyze jitter components, enabling compatible analysis of both measurement and simulation signals.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Measurement precision
If present measurement instruments (oscilloscopes, spectrum analyzers) are used to measure jitter, then jitter can be measured as an overall distribution, but the jitter components (random jitter, periodic jitter, cycle jitter, inter-symbol interference) cannot be separated and analyzed individually
Solution Approach 1:
The patent segments jitter measurement into distinct components (random jitter, periodic jitter, cycle jitter, inter-symbol interference) by implementing separate analysis modules for each component. The measurement system divides the overall jitter signal into individual jitter types that can be analyzed independently, allowing precise characterization of each jitter source while maintaining a unified measurement platform.
2Adaptability or versatility
If spectrum analyzers are used to measure jitter, then jitter values can be obtained, but the periodic jitter and random jitter cannot be separated, and the instruments cannot analyze simulation signals in document formats
Solution Approach 1:
The patent creates a universal jitter analysis platform that can process multiple signal formats (measurement signals from oscilloscopes and simulation signals from document files) through a single integrated system. The measurement instrument incorporates multiple analysis functions including time-domain and frequency-domain analysis, enabling it to handle diverse signal sources while maintaining precise jitter component separation through its modular architecture.
3Loss of information
If comprehensive jitter component analysis is implemented to separate random jitter, periodic jitter, cycle jitter, and inter-symbol interference, then detailed jitter understanding is achieved, but the measurement system complexity increases
Solution Approach 1:
The patent segments the complex jitter analysis task into distinct functional modules, each responsible for a specific jitter component or analysis type. This modular segmentation allows the system to provide comprehensive jitter component information (random, periodic, cycle jitter, inter-symbol interference) while managing system complexity through organized, independent analysis units that can be selectively activated.
Solution Approach 2:
The patent introduces intermediary processing layers that facilitate the separation and analysis of different jitter components. These intermediary modules act as mediators between the raw jitter signal and the final analysis results, organizing the complex measurement data into structured component information through intermediate processing steps that simplify the overall system architecture.
Data Source
AI summary
The present invention provides a system and a method for analyzing jitter of various signals including measurement signals and simulation signals. The method includes the steps of: (a) obtaining a signal file; (b) identifying a type of the signal file; (c) defining a jitter analysis mode from a phase jitter mode, a periodic jitter mode and a cycle jitter mode; (d) obtaining an n-bit differential signal from the signal file; (e) rebuilding an ideal clock based on the differential signal by means of performing a Minimum Deviation Algorithm (MDA); (f) calculating and analyzing jitter of the differential signal according to the ideal clock by means of performing the MDA; and (g) generating and outputting a jitter analysis wave and jitter analysis results according to the defined jitter analysis mode.


